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julien 12136f7a8a feat(auth): authorization catalogues + Principal builder skeleton (ADR-0025) (#206)
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## Summary

First implementation PR after [ADR-0025](docs/decisions/0025-authorization-model-privileges-roles-scopes.md) was accepted in #205. Lands the closed-set catalogues + the OIDC-callback hook that composes the session-resident `Principal`. No new guards yet — those come in the next PR per the ADR's `§More Information` phasing.

## What lands

**New shared library: `libs/shared/auth/`** (`scope:shared`, `type:shared`, framework-agnostic, vitest)

| File | Role |
| --- | --- |
| `src/lib/authorization.types.ts` | Closed catalogues: `PRIVILEGES` (4), `FUNCTIONAL_ROLES` (24), `SCOPE_KINDS` (6). `Principal`, `Scope` types. `isPrivilege` / `isFunctionalRole` / `isScopeKind` type-guards for the drift gate. |
| `src/lib/entra-group-to-role.ts` | `parseEntraGroupMap` (validates GUID + slug closedness + dedup) + `EntraGroupToRoleResolver` (translates the Entra `groups` claim into ordered `apf-role-*` slugs, reports unknown GUIDs via callback). |
| `src/lib/*.spec.ts` | 17 unit tests against the catalogue counts + resolver contracts. |

**BFF wiring** (`apps/portal-bff/src/auth/` + `src/config/`)

| File | Role |
| --- | --- |
| `auth.service.ts` | Extracts the Entra `groups` claim. `AuthenticatedUser` grows `groups: readonly string[]`. |
| `principal-builder.ts` | Composes the three axes at sign-in. Filters `roles` claim through `isPrivilege` (drops + WARNs on unknown), resolves `groups` claim through the `EntraGroupToRoleResolver` (drops + WARNs on unknown). |
| `scope-resolver.ts` | `ScopeResolver` abstract class + `StubScopeResolver` returning `[{ kind: 'unrestricted' }]` (per ADR-0025 §331 — replaced by a Prisma implementation when ADR-0026's `user_scopes` table lands). |
| `session-establisher.service.ts` | Calls `PrincipalBuilder.build()` once, persists the result as `req.session.principal`. The legacy `req.session.user` shape is untouched (audit + AI bridge keep working). |
| `session.types.ts` | Adds optional `principal?: Principal` field on the express-session augmentation. |
| `entra-group-to-role.token.ts` | DI token for the lazily-loaded resolver. |
| `config/load-entra-group-map.ts` | Reads the gitignored `infra/<env>-tenant.entra.json` at boot. Missing path → empty resolver + WARN. Malformed file → hard fail (alternative would be silently dropping a role). |

**Tests against the 19 test-tenant personas** (`principal-builder.spec.ts`)

Every persona provisioned in `apfrd.onmicrosoft.com` on 2026-05-20 is exercised end-to-end: `admin`, `directeur-bordeaux`, `directeur-complexe`, `rh-aquitaine`, `rh-siege`, `collaborateur-simple`, `tresorier-bordeaux`, `dpo`, `it`, `benevole-aquitaine`, `chef-equipe-bordeaux`, `chef-service-bordeaux`, `directeur-territorial-aquitaine`, `juriste-siege`, `rssi`, `communication-siege`, `elu-ca-national`, `president-cd-aquitaine`, `secretaire-cd-aquitaine`. A coverage assertion confirms the personas cover all 4 privileges + 23 of 24 functional roles (the `partenaire` gap is intentional per ADR-0025).

**Infra + docs**

| File | Change |
| --- | --- |
| `infra/test-tenant.entra.example.json` | Template GUID → slug map (24 entries, full v1 catalogue). Real file (`*-tenant.entra.json`) gitignored. |
| `infra/README.md` | New row + "Entra group map" section documenting the load semantics + provisioning workflow. |
| `apps/portal-bff/.env.example` | New `ENTRA_GROUP_MAP_PATH` block. |
| `.gitignore` | `infra/*-tenant.entra.json` (except `.example.json`). |
| `tsconfig.base.json` | `shared-auth` path alias. |
| `notes/entra-groups-claim-activation.md` | Operator runbook for the Entra admin-centre step (Token configuration → Add groups claim → Security groups → Group ID). |

**ADR amendment**

| File | Change |
| --- | --- |
| `docs/decisions/0025-authorization-model-privileges-roles-scopes.md` | Path references updated `libs/feature/auth/...` → `libs/shared/auth/...` (4 occurrences), and the `ENTRA_GROUP_TO_ROLE` static-record example replaced by the actual `EntraGroupToRoleResolver` + JSON shape. |

## Notes for the reviewer

- **Why `libs/shared/auth/` and not `libs/feature/auth/` (as the ADR initially said).** The existing `libs/feature/auth/` carries `tags: ['scope:portal-shell', 'type:feature']`, which the Nx `enforce-module-boundaries` rule in `eslint.config.mjs:36-46` blocks the BFF from importing. The catalogue is needed by both sides (BFF builds the `Principal`, SPA will gate UI conditionally later), so a `scope:shared` lib is the correct home. The ADR is patched in the same PR so the document and the code agree.

- **Why drop unknown privileges with a WARN instead of preserving them.** `Portal.GhostRole` in the `roles` claim is either a leftover from a different app registration or a v1+1 experiment that hasn't been added to the catalogue yet. Both paths should not silently grant access — drop with a WARN so an operator notices, and the drift CI gate (next PR) catches the source-side equivalent before merge.

- **Why the principal builder uses a `ScopeResolver` seam now.** Per ADR-0025 §331 the v1 implementation returns `unrestricted` for everyone; the real version queries the `user_scopes` Prisma table that lands with ADR-0026. The seam is here so the next PR replaces only the implementation, not the call-site in `PrincipalBuilder` or its 24 tests. Per-persona stub scope data was deliberately not embedded in this PR — no guard consumes scopes yet, so it would be write-only documentation that drifts from the eventual Prisma seed.

- **Why `user.id` and `user.personId` placeholder to `entraOid`.** Same logic: the real UUIDs land with the `Person` + `User` Prisma schema (proposed ADR-0026). Until then, populating both fields with `entraOid` lets consumers key on `principal.user.id` today and get a real value later without branching on availability. The seam is one place (in the builder), not 24 guards.

- **Why session.types.ts carries both `user` and `principal`.** Additive instead of replacement: the audit module + the AI-bridge controller key on `user.oid` / `user.tid` directly, and migrating them in the same PR would balloon the diff for zero behavioural benefit. New consumers (`@RequirePrivilege` / `@RequireRole` / `@RequireScope` decorators, next PR) reach for `principal`.

- **Map file fails soft on absence, hard on malformation.** Path unset OR file missing → empty resolver + WARN. Sign-in still succeeds, every user gets `roles: []`. This is deliberately fail-soft so a fresh dev environment isn't blocked by an Entra-side dependency. **Bad JSON / unknown slug / duplicate GUID → throws at boot.** The alternative would silently mis-resolve a role.

- **Why `boot-time` validation only (no per-request)** for the map file. Catalogue drift is detected once at boot; per-request validation would re-read the file from disk on every sign-in. The trade-off is that a hot-edit to the file requires a BFF restart — acceptable because the file changes once per tenant lifecycle, not per session.

- **Entra `groups` claim must be activated** on the BFF's app registration before this code does anything useful. The runbook in `notes/entra-groups-claim-activation.md` walks through the steps; if the claim isn't activated, every user signs in with `principal.roles = []` and a future warn for every group GUID that would have arrived (none, in that case).

- **No drift gate yet.** ADR-0025's §"Confirmation" §346 calls for an ESLint custom rule (or `pnpm run` script) that greps every `@RequireRole('...')` literal and asserts membership in the catalogue. That's the third PR in the phasing — there's no `@RequireRole` consumer in the tree yet, so the gate would have nothing to assert against today.

## Test plan

- [x] `pnpm nx affected -t lint test build --base=main` — 13 projects green
  - 497 BFF tests (was 465 — added 4 new `groups`-claim tests in `auth.service.spec.ts`, 1 new test in `session-establisher.service.spec.ts`, 6 new tests in `load-entra-group-map.spec.ts`, 24 new tests in `principal-builder.spec.ts`)
  - 17 `shared-auth` tests (catalogue counts + resolver contracts)
  - 1 `shared-util` test (unchanged)
  - full lint + full build
- [x] `pnpm nx format:check` — clean after `pnpm nx format:write`
- [x] Manual: `tsc --build libs/shared/auth/tsconfig.lib.json` emits `.d.ts` files at the path `portal-bff`'s webpack expects.
- [ ] **Review focus** — the closed catalogues (`PRIVILEGES`, `FUNCTIONAL_ROLES`, `SCOPE_KINDS`) verbatim match ADR-0025; the 19 personas verbatim match `notes/test-tenant-role-assignments.md`; the `Principal` shape matches the ADR §"Principal shape" (modulo the `user.id` / `personId` placeholder); fail-soft on missing map file, hard on malformed.
- [ ] **After merge — operator step** : activate the Entra `groups` claim per `notes/entra-groups-claim-activation.md` and drop the real GUIDs into `infra/test-tenant.entra.json` (gitignored). Then a sign-in with `admin@apfrd.onmicrosoft.com` should land `principal.privileges = ['Portal.Admin']` and `principal.roles = ['collaborateur', 'rh']` in Redis.

## What's next

Per ADR-0025 §"More Information" phasing:

1.  **This PR** — types + Principal builder + group-to-role mapping skeleton.
2. **Next PR** — `@RequirePrivilege` + `@RequireRole` + `@RequireScope` decorators + guard integration tests against the 19 personas.
3. **PR after that** — drift CI gate (ESLint custom rule asserting every `@RequireX('...')` literal is in the catalogue).
4. **Depends on ADR-0026** — `user_scopes` Prisma table + seed + `PrismaScopeResolver` replacing `StubScopeResolver`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #206
2026-05-23 21:09:13 +02:00
julien 77343e3113 fix(portal-bff): use the real portal-admin dev port (4300) in admin-flow references (#131)
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## Summary

PR #129 (`feat(portal-bff): distinct admin session + /api/admin/auth flow`) baked `4201` into a handful of comments, test fixtures, and the `.env.example` as the portal-admin dev port. The actual port wired in [apps/portal-admin/project.json](apps/portal-admin/project.json#L87) `serve.options.port` is **4300** — that's what `pnpm nx serve portal-admin` listens on.

This PR aligns the references so a contributor copying values from `.env.example` (or reading the test fixtures) sees the same port their browser is going to hit.

It also drops `http://localhost:4300` into `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` — the portal-admin SPA will hit the BFF with credentials as soon as the admin auth flow is exercised end-to-end, and without the origin in the allowlist the browser blocks the call. Better to set the right example now than have the next contributor chase a CORS error.

## Touched

- [apps/portal-bff/.env.example](apps/portal-bff/.env.example):
  - `ENTRA_ADMIN_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI` default + the surrounding comment now point at `http://localhost:4300/`.
  - `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` example lists both `:4200` (portal-shell) and `:4300` (portal-admin).
  - Both sections cite `apps/<app>/project.json` `serve.options.port` as the source of truth so a future reader doesn't have to grep.
- [apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-cors-allowlist.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-cors-allowlist.ts) — stale doc-comment that pre-dated the portal-admin scaffolding, now matches reality.
- Test-fixture `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri` values in `auth.module.spec.ts`, `auth.controller.spec.ts`, `auth.service.spec.ts`, `admin-auth.controller.spec.ts`, `check-entra-config.spec.ts` — tests don't depend on the port; aligned for clarity only.

## Test plan

- [x] `grep -rn 4201 apps/ libs/` → empty.
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **278 specs pass** (unchanged from #129; this PR only touches strings).
- [x] No behaviour change in the BFF; only the example values shift. Developers must update their local `.env` to pick up the new port + origin.

## Notes for the reviewer

The two new env vars from #129 (`ENTRA_ADMIN_REDIRECT_URI`, `ENTRA_ADMIN_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI`) plus the existing `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` are mandatory at boot. If your local `apps/portal-bff/.env` still has the `4201` value, the BFF will still start (any valid URL passes the validators) — but admin logout will 302 you to a port nothing is listening on, and the admin SPA's BFF calls will fail CORS. Update to `4300` to match the actual portal-admin dev server.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #131
2026-05-14 15:40:07 +02:00
julien fed905edc5 feat(portal-bff): distinct admin session + /api/admin/auth flow (#129)
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## Summary

Phase-3a step per [ADR-0020](docs/decisions/0020-portal-admin-app.md) §"Sessions — distinct from `portal-shell`". Wires a second `express-session` middleware on `/api/admin/*` carrying `__Host-portal_admin_session` over Redis prefix `session:admin:`, and ships the parallel `/api/admin/auth/{login,callback,me,logout}` flow that populates it. Signing in to one surface no longer signs the user into the other — Entra SSO at the IdP level still preserves the click-through.

## What lands

### Session middlewares — path-routed dispatch

| Token | Cookie | Redis prefix | Bound to |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `SESSION_MIDDLEWARE` | `portal_session` / `__Host-portal_session` | `session:` | every path **except** `/api/admin/*` |
| `ADMIN_SESSION_MIDDLEWARE` | `portal_admin_session` / `__Host-portal_admin_session` | `session:admin:` | `/api/admin/*` only |

Implemented via a `buildSessionMiddleware(redis, logger, opts)` factory in [session.module.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/session/session.module.ts) — the TTL policy, encryption key, signing secret, session-id entropy, and serializer error-handling all come from the same source. Only the cookie name + Redis key prefix differ.

The dispatch in [main.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/main.ts) is a tiny `(req, res, next) => req.path.startsWith('/api/admin') ? adminSession(...) : userSession(...)`. Running both middlewares unconditionally would have the second overwrite `req.session` from the first, collapsing the two surfaces.

### Distinct admin auth flow

[`AdminAuthController`](apps/portal-bff/src/admin/admin-auth.controller.ts) mounts `/api/admin/auth/{login,callback,me,logout}`. Structurally identical to [`AuthController`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts) but passes `adminRedirectUri` / `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri` and clears the admin session cookie on logout. `me` exposes the `roles` claim (admin SPA needs it for conditional UI); the user-portal `me` intentionally still doesn't.

### Shared `SessionEstablisher` (no controller duplication)

[`SessionEstablisher`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/session-establisher.service.ts) encapsulates the session lifecycle so both controllers stay thin:

- `establish({ user, req, res, surface })` — mints CSRF, populates `user / createdAt / absoluteExpiresAt / csrfToken / mfaVerifiedAt`, saves, sets the CSRF cookie, registers in `user_sessions` index, emits `auth.sign_in` audit (blocking), logs with the `surface` tag.
- `destroy({ actor, req })` — when `actor` is set, removes from index + emits `auth.sign_out`; always destroys the session with Redis-hiccup tolerance.

No code duplicated between the two surfaces — the only per-surface differences are the redirect URIs (passed in) and the cookie names cleared on logout (controller-local).

### Entra config gains two URIs

`EntraConfig` adds `adminRedirectUri` + `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri`, validated at boot in [check-entra-config.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-entra-config.ts). The validator **refuses to start** when `ENTRA_ADMIN_REDIRECT_URI === ENTRA_REDIRECT_URI` — that misconfiguration would silently collapse the two surfaces into one session. Both URIs must be registered on the same Entra app registration's "Redirect URIs" list.

### `AuthService` API change

`beginAuthCodeFlow(redirectUri)`, `completeAuthCodeFlow(code, state, preAuth, redirectUri, now?)`, and `buildLogoutUrl(postLogoutRedirectUri)` now take their URI as a parameter. Callers (user-portal vs admin-portal controllers) pick which set to pass.

## Required ops action before this PR can run locally

Two new mandatory env vars. The BFF refuses to start without them.

```env
ENTRA_ADMIN_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:3000/api/admin/auth/callback
ENTRA_ADMIN_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:4201/
```

The example values land in [apps/portal-bff/.env.example](apps/portal-bff/.env.example) for reference. The corresponding Entra app registration also needs `/api/admin/auth/callback` added to its "Redirect URIs" list before any admin sign-in works end-to-end.

## Notes for the reviewer

- The user-portal callback's post-login redirect still targets `postLogoutRedirectUri` (existing quirk where the post-auth and post-logout landing happen to be the same URL). The admin callback mirrors the pattern for `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri`. Splitting these into dedicated post-login URIs is a separate ADR/PR.
- `AdminModule` now imports `AuthModule` to consume `AuthService`, `SessionEstablisher`, and `ENTRA_CONFIG`. `AuditWriter` and `RequireMfaGuard` come through transitively.
- Existing `AuthController` spec assertions are preserved through the refactor by constructing a **real** `SessionEstablisher` in the test fixture with the same audit / index / logger mocks. No behavioural assertion was removed — the inline session-state-setting logic is now exercised through the establisher.
- The pre-existing docstring in `check-entra-config.ts` line 11-16 still says "the two redirect URIs are mandatory once the OIDC routes ship (next PR)" — stale, the routes have shipped. Not touched in this PR to keep the diff focused; can be a one-line doc PR later.

## Test plan

- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **278 specs pass** (was 253; +25: admin cookie 3, session-establisher 11, admin auth controller 9, entra config 2).
- [x] `pnpm exec nx affected -t format:check lint test build --base=origin/main` — clean (the pre-existing `_res` / `_next` warnings in `rate-limit.middleware.ts` are unrelated).
- [x] Entra config validator: both URIs required, both URL-validated, equality refused.
- [x] Path-dispatch verified by routing — `/api/admin/me` and `/api/admin/auth/*` see the admin session; everything else sees the user session.
- [ ] e2e — pending env var update + Entra registration update to add the admin redirect URI. Once both are in place: sign in via `/api/auth/login`, see `portal_session` cookie; clear cookies; sign in via `/api/admin/auth/login`, see `portal_admin_session` cookie; verify `/api/admin/me` works on the admin session and `/api/auth/me` works on the user session — neither sees the other's session.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #129
2026-05-14 02:21:47 +02:00
julien f9f0151717 feat(portal-bff): extract Entra roles claim onto AuthenticatedUser (#126)
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## Summary

First step in the `portal-admin` audit-log-viewer workstream (per [ADR-0020](docs/decisions/0020-portal-admin-app.md)). The BFF's `AdminRoleGuard` (next PR) needs to read `session.user.roles` to enforce admin-only access to `/api/admin/*`. Today the session carries `{ oid, tid, username, displayName, amr }` — the `roles` claim is dropped on the floor when the ID token comes back from Entra.

This PR closes that gap:

- Adds `roles: readonly string[]` to [AuthenticatedUser](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts) and threads it through `toAuthenticatedUser()`.
- The field flows onto `req.session.user` automatically via the existing module-augmentation chain in [session.types.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/session/session.types.ts) — no extra wiring.

## Defensive parsing

Mirrors the existing `amr` extraction pattern:

| Input claim shape | Result |
| --- | --- |
| `["admin", "editor"]` | `["admin", "editor"]` |
| Claim absent | `[]` |
| Non-array (e.g. `"admin"`) | `[]` |
| Mixed types (e.g. `["admin", 42, null, "editor"]`) | `["admin", "editor"]` |

Empty array means **"user has no app role assigned"**, not **"claim was unparseable"** — both collapse to the same value because both are equally non-authoritative for the admin guard.

## Why this is its own PR

The `AdminRoleGuard` + `@RequireAdmin()` decorator + first `/api/admin/me` self-test endpoint will follow in the next PR. Splitting the claim extraction out makes both diffs trivial to read and lets the second PR focus on guard semantics + audit emission without the mechanical fixture updates that came with adding a new `AuthenticatedUser` field.

## Surface impact — none yet

- `PublicUser` (the SPA-facing shape returned by `GET /api/auth/me`) is **deliberately unchanged**. Exposing `roles` to the SPA happens in the next PR alongside the conditional admin-link rendering — without a consumer in this PR it would be dead code.
- Audit pipeline unchanged. `SignInActor` carries `{ oid, amr }` only; the audit log doesn't need `roles` and won't get it.
- No new env vars, no new dependencies.

## Test plan

- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **203 specs pass** (was 199; +4 new specs covering the four parsing cases above).
- [x] `pnpm exec nx affected -t format:check lint test build --base=origin/main` — clean (the pre-existing `_res` / `_next` warnings in `rate-limit.middleware.ts` are unrelated).
- [x] Existing fixtures in [auth.controller.spec.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.spec.ts), [auth.service.spec.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.spec.ts), [absolute-timeout.middleware.spec.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/session/absolute-timeout.middleware.spec.ts) updated with `roles: []`.
- [ ] e2e — would require the `admin` app role to be declared on the Entra registration and assigned to a test user. Out of scope for this PR; will be validated when the `AdminRoleGuard` lands and there is a 403 to observe.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #126
2026-05-14 00:30:37 +02:00
julien 0464ce3ac8 feat(portal-bff): close the auth loop — callback persists session, /me, RP-initiated /logout (#112)
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## Summary

Closes the OIDC loop end-to-end on the BFF side:

- `/auth/callback` now writes the resolved `AuthenticatedUser` into `req.session.user` and waits for `req.session.save()` before redirecting, so the SPA reaches the landing page with a populated session.
- `GET /auth/me` returns the curated public view of the session user (`oid`, `tid`, `username`, `displayName`) or `401 {"error": "unauthenticated"}`. `amr` and other internal claims stay server-side.
- `GET /auth/logout` destroys the BFF session (Redis `DEL`), clears the session cookie, and 302s to Entra's `/oauth2/v2.0/logout` so the IdP-side session is killed too — RP-initiated logout per ADR-0009.

Scope intentionally stops here: the absolute-timeout interceptor (12 h hard ceiling) and the `user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index land in dedicated follow-ups.

## Notable choices

**`req.session.save()` is awaited before the redirect.** Express-session writes to its store on response end; emitting the 302 closes the response before `connect-redis` finishes the write, so without an explicit await the browser can race the SPA into requesting `/me` against a missing key. Awaiting `save()` is the documented fix.

**Logout via `GET`.** Matches `/login` (also `GET`) and keeps the UX a plain anchor / top-level navigation. The CSRF surface is mitigated by `SameSite=Lax` on the session cookie — cross-site subresource requests (`<img src>`, `fetch`) don't carry it. A dedicated CSRF middleware lands with phase-2 security; if we want POST-only logout earlier, easy follow-up.

**`/me` strips `amr`.** The session payload mirrors `AuthenticatedUser` (used internally by the future `@RequireMfa()` guard, ADR-0011), but the SPA only ever needs the curated subset. Mapping happens in the controller — no leak by default.

**Logout URL skips `id_token_hint`.** ADR-0009 mentions it for single-account logout UX, but v1 doesn't persist the `id_token` in the session yet (the encrypted `tokens` blob lands with downstream API support per ADR-0014). Without `id_token_hint`, Entra shows an account picker — the conservative default until token persistence ships.

**Cookie name in logout.** Uses `sessionCookieName()` from `session/session-cookie.ts` so logout clears the same cookie the middleware sets — `__Host-portal_session` in prod, `portal_session` in dev.

## Out of scope (next PRs)

- Absolute-timeout interceptor (12 h hard ceiling, ADR-0010).
- `user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index for admin "logout everywhere".
- Persisting the `id_token` / `access_token` / `refresh_token` blob in the encrypted session (ADR-0014 dependency).
- CSRF middleware (phase-2 security).
- Renaming `ENTRA_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI` if we want a distinct post-login redirect target — for now both flows land on the same SPA URL.

## Test plan

- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` → **110/110 pass** (was 99 before this PR; +11 specs across `auth.controller.spec.ts` and `auth.service.spec.ts`).
- [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` → clean.
- [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` → webpack compiled successfully.
- [x] Prettier-clean on all touched files.
- [ ] Manual end-to-end smoke test:
  - [ ] `/api/auth/login` → Entra → back at `/api/auth/callback` → session cookie set, redirect to SPA.
  - [ ] `/api/auth/me` → 200 JSON when authenticated, 401 when anonymous.
  - [ ] `/api/auth/logout` → Redis key gone, cookie cleared, lands at SPA via Entra logout.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #112
2026-05-12 19:46:38 +02:00
julien bfa35d3283 fix(portal-bff): drop strict amr check — flow blocked when Entra omits the claim (#108)
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## Bug

After a real sign-in against the Entra tenant, the callback rejected the flow with:

```
{"context":"AuthCallback","event":"auth.flow_error","failure":{"kind":"amr-missing"}}
```

The user landed on the SPA with `?auth_error=amr-missing` instead of authenticated. Every dev sign-in is blocked.

## Root cause

PR #107's `amr-missing` guard misread ADR-0011's intent. `amr` is an **optional** claim in Entra ID tokens: it's populated for fresh interactive sign-ins where Conditional Access asked for an MFA method, and frequently absent for SSO / refresh flows or in tenants where no CA policy is configured on the app registration. Rejecting tokens on empty `amr` blocks every legitimate sign-in against such a tenant.

ADR-0011 actually specifies:
- **Conditional Access** (org-side) is the enforcement layer for "MFA happened".
- The **`@RequireMfa({ freshness: 600 })`** decorator (designed-in, no v1 consumer) is what guards sensitive routes.
- The BFF surfaces `amr` through the audit log and the future guard, not as a callback precondition.

## Fix

- **[`auth.errors.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.errors.ts)**: drop the `amr-missing` variant from the `AuthCodeFlowError` discriminator. Three failure modes left: `state-mismatch`, `flow-expired`, `token-exchange-failed`. MSAL's ID-token validation (signature, issuer, audience, exp, nbf) is the real gate at this stage.
- **[`auth.service.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts)**: `toAuthenticatedUser` keeps extracting `amr` and passing it through (as a possibly-empty string array) so the structured log line and the future `@RequireMfa` guard still see it. The strict `if (amr.length === 0) throw` is replaced by a comment explaining the new shape.
- **[`auth.service.spec.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.spec.ts)**: the `'throws amr-missing'` test becomes `'returns the user even when the ID token has no amr claim'` — asserts the array passes through empty rather than blocking the flow.

## Verification

- `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green. **52/52 specs**.
- Manual smoke: end-to-end sign-in against the live tenant now lands cleanly on the SPA; Pino's `auth.signed_in` log shows the resolved identity with `amr` (often `[]` until CA is configured on the org side).

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #108
2026-05-12 15:31:57 +02:00
julien c50794eceb feat(portal-bff): /auth/callback route — token exchange + amr check (#107)
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## Summary

Fourth step of ADR-0009 wiring. Closes the OIDC round-trip on the BFF side (modulo session persistence — that's the next PR per ADR-0010). Entra now redirects the user back to `GET /api/auth/callback`; the BFF verifies the state, exchanges the code for tokens via MSAL's `acquireTokenByCode`, runs the ADR-0011 `amr` sanity-check, logs the resolved identity to Pino, clears the single-use pre-auth cookie, and 302s the user back to the SPA.

## What lands

- **[`auth.errors.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.errors.ts)** — discriminated-union `AuthCodeFlowError` (`state-mismatch` / `flow-expired` / `amr-missing` / `token-exchange-failed`) + `AuthCodeFlowException` wrapper. The `kind` field doubles as the `?auth_error=<code>` query param on the SPA-bound redirect so the front-end can render an exact message without duplicating the string set.
- **[`AuthService.completeAuthCodeFlow(code, state, preAuth, now?)`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts)** — verifies state binding, refuses cookies older than the 5-minute flow TTL, calls MSAL Node's `acquireTokenByCode` with the stored verifier, validates `amr` is non-empty (the BFF sanity-check per ADR-0011 — Entra Conditional Access on the org side does the real enforcement), extracts `oid` / `tid` / `preferred_username` / `name` / `amr` into an `AuthenticatedUser` shape.
- **[`auth.cookie.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.cookie.ts)** gains `clearPreAuthCookieOptions()` mirroring the set-options minus `maxAge` so the browser actually drops the cookie. (Cookies match by name + path + secure; getting any of those wrong leaves the old cookie in place.)
- **[`AuthController.callback()`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts)** — `@Get('callback')`. Always clears the cookie first (single-use). Bails on Entra-side errors (`?error=`), missing query params, missing or malformed cookie — each branch logs a structured Pino warning and redirects with the right `auth_error` code. On `AuthCodeFlowException`, logs + redirects with the typed `kind`. On success, logs an `auth.signed_in` event with `oid`, `tid`, `username`, `amr` (PII-sensitive bits only; no tokens), then 302s to `entra.postLogoutRedirectUri`.

## Decisions worth flagging

- **`postLogoutRedirectUri` reused as the SPA root URL.** Semantically a tiny stretch (its OIDC role is the post-logout destination) but the value is the same. Avoids one more env var until / unless the two URLs need to diverge.
- **Cookie cleared FIRST**, before any branching. Single-use is a property we want guaranteed regardless of which path exits the handler — overlap with a parallel /login from the same browser session would otherwise leak a usable cookie.
- **`auth.signed_in` logged via Pino, not via the audit module.** ADR-0013 wants this in the audit table; pairing audit with the session that ships in the next PR keeps the audit row carrying a `session_id` (otherwise it'd reference a "phantom" auth event with no follow-up).
- **`amr` non-empty is the BFF's check; the Conditional Access policy is what enforces "MFA happened".** ADR-0011 explicitly factors it this way — empty `amr` would indicate a policy misconfiguration where MFA never fired.

## Verification

- `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green.
- **52 / 52 specs** (was 39; +13 across the new completeFlow branches and callback branches).
- Service spec covers happy path + 6 failure modes (state mismatch, flow expired, amr missing, MSAL throws, MSAL returns null, oid claim missing).
- Controller spec covers happy redirect, Entra error, missing cookie, AuthCodeFlowException branch, missing query, malformed cookie.

## Manual smoke test (end-to-end)

1. `apps/portal-bff/.env` carries real `ENTRA_*` + `SESSION_SECRET`.
2. `nx serve portal-bff` and `nx serve portal-shell`.
3. Open `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/login` → redirects to Entra.
4. Authenticate. Entra redirects to `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback?code=…&state=…`.
5. BFF processes; redirects to `http://localhost:4200/`. Pino log shows `auth.signed_in` with the user's `oid`, `tid`, `username`, `amr`.
6. Tamper test: open the link again, hand-edit the `state=` in the callback URL → BFF redirects with `?auth_error=state-mismatch`.

## What this PR explicitly does NOT do

- **Persist a session.** The user is "authenticated" from the BFF's point of view (identity resolved + logged) but the next request lands anonymous. Closes in the Redis sessions PR per ADR-0010.
- **Audit log entry.** Pairs with sessions so the row carries a `session_id`.
- **Logout / `/me`.** Land after sessions.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #107
2026-05-12 12:16:39 +02:00
julien 0eb404d111 feat(portal-bff): /auth/login route — pkce flow start + signed cookie (#105)
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## Summary

Third step of ADR-0009 wiring. Adds the first OIDC route, `GET /api/auth/login`: it 302s the browser to Entra's authorize endpoint with a freshly-generated state + PKCE challenge, and stashes the matching `{state, codeVerifier}` payload in a short-lived signed cookie so the next-PR callback can verify the round-trip.

## What lands

- **Cookie infra**: `cookie-parser` + `@types/express` deps; `main.ts` mounts the cookie middleware with the `SESSION_SECRET` signing key. Signed cookies are now available via `req.signedCookies` for the upcoming callback.
- **[`.env.example`](apps/portal-bff/.env.example)** promotes `SESSION_SECRET` from a future-vars comment into an active section, with a one-liner showing how to generate 32 random bytes.
- **[`check-session-secret.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-session-secret.ts)** — boot-time guard: refuses to start if `SESSION_SECRET` is unset, still the .env.example placeholder, or decodes below 32 bytes of entropy. Same family as `check-database-url` / `check-entra-config`.
- **[`auth.service.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts)** — `beginAuthCodeFlow()` uses MSAL's `CryptoProvider` for canonical PKCE verifier / challenge generation and a fresh GUID state per call, calls `msal.getAuthCodeUrl()` with the configured redirect URI + OIDC scopes (`openid profile email` — no `offline_access` in v1), and returns `{ authUrl, preAuthPayload }`.
- **[`auth.cookie.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.cookie.ts)** — `portal_pre_auth` name, 5-minute TTL, shared `CookieOptions`: `signed`, `httpOnly`, `sameSite: 'lax'` (lets Entra's cross-site top-level redirect back through), `secure` toggled by `NODE_ENV`.
- **[`auth.controller.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts)** — `@Controller('auth') @Get('login')`: writes the cookie then 302s. Thin shell around the service.
- **AuthModule** registers the new controller + service alongside the existing `ENTRA_CONFIG` and `MSAL_CLIENT` providers.

## Decisions worth flagging

- **Scope deliberately stops before the callback.** It's the next PR. Clicking `/auth/login` today round-trips through Entra and lands on a 404 — bounded mid-state, documented in the commit and here.
- **State + verifier in the cookie, not in Redis.** Keeps `/login` stateless (no server-side store), which means the BFF stays horizontally scalable from day one without sticky-session config. The next-PR callback reads `req.signedCookies` to recover the payload.
- **`portal_pre_auth`, not `__Host-portal_pre_auth`.** `__Host-` mandates `Secure`, and local dev is HTTP. The prefix + `Secure: true` lands together with the production TLS hardening ADR.
- **No `offline_access` scope.** Sessions are short-lived (per ADR-0010); the user re-authenticates through Entra rather than the BFF refreshing tokens behind their back. Smaller token footprint, less code to write, easier to reason about.
- **5-minute cookie TTL.** Enough for the Entra round-trip (including a fresh MFA prompt), short enough that a stale cookie can't be replayed long after the user abandoned the flow.

## Verification

- `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green.
- **39 / 39 specs** (was 30; +9 across `check-session-secret`, `auth.service`, `auth.controller`).
- The service spec mocks `getAuthCodeUrl`, asserts the redirect URI / scopes / S256 method, the state-verifier identity between the cookie payload and what's sent to Entra, and fresh-per-call replay protection.
- The controller spec asserts the cookie name + options + serialized payload and the 302 redirect.

## Manual smoke test (next PR completes the loop)

1. `apps/portal-bff/.env` has real `ENTRA_*` + `SESSION_SECRET`.
2. `nx serve portal-bff`.
3. `curl -i http://localhost:3000/api/auth/login` → 302 with `Set-Cookie: portal_pre_auth=…; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Path=/`, `Location: https://login.microsoftonline.com/<tenant>/oauth2/v2.0/authorize?...`.
4. Open the `Location` in a browser, authenticate, Entra redirects to `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback?code=…&state=…` → 404 today, will be the next PR.

## Next PR on the auth track

`GET /api/auth/callback` — reads the signed cookie, verifies `state` matches, calls `acquireTokenByCode` with the stored verifier, validates the ID token (issuer, audience, exp, nonce, `amr` per ADR-0011), clears the pre-auth cookie, logs the resolved user identity, redirects to `/` (SPA). Still no session — that's the PR after.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #105
2026-05-12 11:20:03 +02:00