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apf_portal/apps/portal-bff/.env.example
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Julien Gautier ed6cca499d
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feat(portal-bff): session middleware with AES-256-GCM at rest per ADR-0010
mount express-session + connect-redis at bootstrap on top of the
shared ioredis client. the full json payload is encrypted with
aes-256-gcm before it reaches redis; envelope is versioned
(v1.<iv>.<tag>.<ciphertext>, base64url) so the algorithm or key
derivation can rotate without a flag-day re-encryption.

scope is intentionally infrastructure-only — middleware mounted,
req.session available downstream, cookie set on first write,
encryption-at-rest active. populating req.session.user from
/auth/callback, /me, /auth/logout, and the absolute-timeout
interceptor land in follow-ups.

notable shape choices captured in ADR-0010 (amended here):
- encryption at rest applies to the whole payload, not just a tokens
  sub-field. the session also carries pii claims (oid, tid,
  preferred_username) — encrypting the envelope removes the need to
  classify fields one by one and costs essentially the same.
- connect-redis v9 was rewritten for node-redis v4 and dropped
  ioredis. rather than swap the whole bff to node-redis, a small
  adapter shapes the six commands connect-redis actually calls
  (get / set with {expiration:{type:'EX',value}} / expire / del /
  mGet / scanIterator) to look like node-redis. the rest of the
  bff stays on a single shared ioredis client.

session id: crypto.randomBytes(32).toString('base64url')
cookie name: __Host-portal_session in production, portal_session in
dev (the __Host- prefix mandates Secure which dev http can't
provide). httpOnly + sameSite=lax + path=/. resave:false,
saveUninitialized:false, rolling:true; cookie maxAge follows
SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS (default 1800).

env: SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY is mandatory (32 bytes after base64url
decode); rejected at boot via a new assertSessionEncryptionKey()
mirroring the other pre-flight validators. SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS
and SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS are optional with adr-aligned
defaults (1800 / 43200).
2026-05-12 17:56:52 +02:00

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# BFF environment template
# Copy to .env (which is gitignored) and fill in actual values for local development.
# Production values are managed by the platform's secret manager (see future infrastructure ADR).
# Postgres connection (per ADR-0006)
# Local dev default: dockerised Postgres on port 5432, schema 'public'.
# Username / password / db must match infra/local/.env (POSTGRES_USER /
# POSTGRES_PASSWORD / POSTGRES_DB) — those are the source of truth,
# this is the BFF view of the same connection.
#
# IMPORTANT — URL encoding. The password is part of the URL userinfo
# segment, so any of these characters must be URL-encoded:
# @ → %40 # → %23 : → %3A / → %2F ? → %3F
# % → %25 & → %26 = → %3D + → %2B ; → %3B
# i.e. if your POSTGRES_PASSWORD is "p@ss#1", DATABASE_URL must read
# "postgresql://portal:p%40ss%231@localhost:5432/portal_dev?schema=public"
# The BFF aborts at boot with a clear error if it detects an unencoded
# special character (see apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-database-url.ts).
DATABASE_URL="postgresql://portal:portal_dev_change_me@localhost:5432/portal_dev?schema=public"
# Observability (per ADR-0012)
# All OTEL_* keys are honoured by the OpenTelemetry SDK directly — see
# apps/portal-bff/src/observability/tracing.ts for the bootstrap.
# Pino log level: 'info' in prod, 'debug' in dev (default if unset).
LOG_LEVEL=debug
OTEL_SERVICE_NAME=portal-bff
OTEL_SERVICE_VERSION=dev
# Default endpoint targets the Collector provisioned in
# infra/local/dev.compose.yml. The /v1/traces suffix is required by
# the HTTP/Protobuf transport.
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT=http://localhost:4318/v1/traces
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL=http/protobuf
# v1 samples 100 % at the app; tail sampling is delegated to the
# Collector (per ADR-0012). Override only for spike investigations.
OTEL_TRACES_SAMPLER=always_on
# Identity / Entra ID app registration (per ADR-0008 / ADR-0009)
# Values come from the project's Entra application registration in the
# Azure Admin Center → App registrations → APF Portal. The four
# *_INSTANCE_URL / *_TENANT_ID / *_CLIENT_ID / *_CLIENT_SECRET keys
# are mandatory; the BFF refuses to boot without them (see
# apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-entra-config.ts).
#
# ENTRA_INSTANCE_URL is the Microsoft login endpoint — usually
# https://login.microsoftonline.com/. The authority used by MSAL is
# `${ENTRA_INSTANCE_URL}${ENTRA_TENANT_ID}` for single-tenant flows,
# or `${ENTRA_INSTANCE_URL}organizations` / `common` for multi-tenant
# (per ADR-0008's dual-audience design). v1 uses the tenant-scoped
# authority; the multi-tenant switch lands when External ID activation
# is needed.
#
# ENTRA_CLIENT_SECRET is the high-value secret of this set. Never
# commit a real value. Production manages it via the deploy platform's
# secret manager (future infrastructure ADR).
ENTRA_INSTANCE_URL=https://login.microsoftonline.com/
ENTRA_TENANT_ID=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
ENTRA_CLIENT_ID=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
ENTRA_CLIENT_SECRET=replace_with_real_value
# Redirect URIs registered in Entra alongside the same client id. Both
# `/auth/callback` and `/auth/logout` paths are mounted by the BFF
# once the OIDC routes land in a subsequent PR.
ENTRA_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback
ENTRA_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:4200/
# Cookie signing secret (per ADR-0009 §"Cookies"). Used to sign the
# transient pre-auth cookie that carries the OIDC `state` + PKCE
# verifier between the /auth/login redirect and the /auth/callback
# round-trip, and (once ADR-0010 ships) the session cookie's
# integrity layer. Mandatory at boot — the BFF aborts if missing or
# obviously weak (less than 32 base64-decoded bytes ≈ 256 bits of
# entropy). Generate a fresh value per environment:
#
# node -e "console.log(require('crypto').randomBytes(32).toString('base64url'))"
SESSION_SECRET=replace_with_32_random_bytes_base64url
# Redis connection (per ADR-0010). The BFF uses `ioredis` for session
# storage (today: just the connection; the express-session +
# connect-redis middleware lands in the next PR).
#
# REDIS_URL — full URL form including auth. Must match `infra/local/.env`
# (REDIS_PASSWORD + REDIS_PORT) when running against the local Compose
# stack. Production wiring uses Sentinel (REDIS_SENTINEL_HOSTS +
# REDIS_SENTINEL_NAME — future-vars block below) and TLS; the current
# variable supports the dev single-instance shape only.
REDIS_URL=redis://default:redis_dev_change_me@localhost:6379/0
# Session payload encryption (per ADR-0010 §"At-rest encryption").
# AES-256-GCM key for encrypting the session JSON that connect-redis
# writes to Redis, so a Redis dump never carries raw user identities
# / future tokens / claims in plaintext. **Distinct** from
# SESSION_SECRET, which only signs the cookie's session-id — never
# reuse one for the other. Mandatory at boot.
#
# node -e "console.log(require('crypto').randomBytes(32).toString('base64url'))"
SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY=replace_with_32_random_bytes_base64url
# Session timeouts (per ADR-0010). Both optional with sensible
# defaults; override only when staging / prod policy diverges.
# SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS — sliding window. Each request
# extends the cookie's `expires` by this many seconds.
# Default 1800 (30 min).
# SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS — hard ceiling. Session is
# destroyed regardless of activity at this age.
# Default 43200 (12 h).
# SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=1800
# SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=43200
# Future env vars introduced by upcoming phases / ADRs:
#
# Auth flow (ADR-0009) — additional keys wired as the routes land:
# ENTRA_CLIENT_CERT_PATH (alternative to ENTRA_CLIENT_SECRET)
# ENTRA_ACCEPTED_TENANT_IDS (CSV; restricts which tenants can sign in
# in the multi-tenant phase — empty means
# "only ENTRA_TENANT_ID is accepted")
#
# Sessions (ADR-0010) — additional keys wired as the layers land:
# REDIS_SENTINEL_HOSTS (CSV `host:port,host:port,…`; prod HA)
# REDIS_SENTINEL_NAME (master name in Sentinel; prod HA)
# REDIS_TLS ('true' in prod)
#
# MFA (ADR-0011):
# MFA_FRESHNESS_SECONDS (default 600)
#
# Observability — additional keys to be wired as features land:
# LOG_USER_ID_SALT (per-environment salt for hashing user_id
# in CLS context — needed once auth lands)
#
# Audit trail (ADR-0013):
# AUDIT_DATABASE_URL (separate creds, role 'audit_writer')
# AUDIT_ARCHIVER_DATABASE_URL (role 'audit_archiver', for the retention purge job)
# AUDIT_RETENTION_DAYS (default 365)
#
# Downstream API access (ADR-0014):
# OBO_CACHE_ENCRYPTION_KEY (32-byte base64, distinct from SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY)
# BFF_JWKS_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
# BFF_JWKS_KID
# <SERVICE>_API_BASE_URL (per integrated downstream)
# <SERVICE>_TIMEOUT_MS (optional, defaults to 5000)