f50d2d66c03373b2481623910de3c9a9d9e539e5
9 Commits
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f50d2d66c0 |
feat(portal-bff): distinct admin session + /api/admin/auth flow
Phase-3a step per ADR-0020 §"Sessions — distinct from `portal-shell`".
Wires a second `express-session` middleware on `/api/admin/*` carrying
`__Host-portal_admin_session` over Redis prefix `session:admin:` and
ships the parallel `/api/admin/auth/{login,callback,me,logout}` flow
that populates it. Signing in to one surface no longer signs the user
into the other — Entra SSO at the IdP level still preserves the
click-through experience.
What lands
- `session/admin-session-cookie.ts`: `adminSessionCookieName()` mirrors
the existing user-portal pattern (`__Host-` prefix in prod, plain
name in dev).
- `SessionModule` provides two parallel `express-session` instances
via a shared `buildSessionMiddleware()` factory:
SESSION_MIDDLEWARE cookie portal_session prefix session:
ADMIN_SESSION_MIDDLEWARE cookie portal_admin_session prefix session:admin:
The TTL policy, encryption key, signing secret, and session-id
entropy are unchanged — only the cookie name + Redis key prefix
differ.
- `main.ts` mounts a tiny path-routed dispatch: requests under
`/api/admin` get the admin session, everything else gets the user
one. Running both middlewares unconditionally would have the second
overwrite `req.session` from the first, collapsing the two surfaces.
- `EntraConfig` gains `adminRedirectUri` + `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri`,
validated at boot. The validator refuses to start when admin and
user redirect URIs collide (would silently fuse the two surfaces).
Both URIs must be registered on the same Entra app registration.
- `AuthService.{beginAuthCodeFlow,completeAuthCodeFlow,buildLogoutUrl}`
now take their redirect / post-logout URI as a parameter. Callers
pick which set to pass.
- New shared service `SessionEstablisher`:
establish(user, req, res, surface) — full sign-in recipe: mint
CSRF, populate session fields, save, register in
user_sessions index, emit auth.sign_in audit, log.
destroy(actor | undefined, req) — sign-out recipe: when actor
is set, remove from index + emit auth.sign_out audit; always
destroy the session (with Redis-hiccup tolerance).
Both `AuthController` and the new `AdminAuthController` call it —
no duplication of the 150-LOC session lifecycle logic.
- `AdminAuthController` mounts `/api/admin/auth/{login,callback,me,logout}`.
Structurally identical to `AuthController` but passes
`adminRedirectUri` / `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri` and clears the
admin session cookie on logout. `me` exposes the `roles` claim
(the SPA needs it for conditional admin UI); the user-portal `me`
intentionally still doesn't.
New env vars (mandatory at boot)
- ENTRA_ADMIN_REDIRECT_URI
- ENTRA_ADMIN_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI
Tests: +25 specs (admin cookie 3, session-establisher 11, admin auth
controller 9, entra config 2). Existing AuthController tests
preserved through the refactor by passing a real `SessionEstablisher`
constructed with the same audit / index / logger mocks.
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d51ccebe6a |
feat(portal-bff): @RequireMfa decorator + freshness guard (ADR-0011) (#128)
## Summary
Third step in the `portal-admin` audit-log-viewer workstream — ships the `@RequireMfa({ freshness })` decorator + guard called out in [ADR-0011](docs/decisions/0011-mfa-enforcement-entra-conditional-access.md) and referenced as the gate on the admin entry route in [ADR-0020](docs/decisions/0020-portal-admin-app.md). Designed-in, dormant: no v1 route uses the decorator yet. First consumer will be the admin entry route once the distinct admin session lands (next PR).
## What ships
- **[`auth/mfa.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/mfa.ts)** — `MFA_AMR_VALUES = ['mfa', 'otp', 'fido', 'wia', 'phr']` allow-list and `wasMultiFactor(amr): boolean`. The list mirrors ADR-0011 §"BFF verification"; the spec pins it so an ad-hoc edit can't bypass review.
- **[`config/check-mfa-config.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-mfa-config.ts)** — `readMfaConfig()` reads `MFA_FRESHNESS_SECONDS` (default **600 s**, minimum **60 s**). Anything below the floor throws at boot — the floor catches a misconfigured "MFA on every navigation" before the BFF starts.
- **[`auth/require-mfa.guard.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/require-mfa.guard.ts)** — four branches:
| Branch | HTTP | Code | Audit |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| No session | 401 | `unauthenticated` | none (noise) |
| Session, no MFA-class `amr` | 401 | `mfa_required` | `auth.mfa_required reason=no-mfa-in-amr` |
| Session, no `mfaVerifiedAt` | 401 | `mfa_required` | `auth.mfa_required reason=no-mfa-verified-at` |
| Session, stale `mfaVerifiedAt` | 401 | `mfa_required` | `auth.mfa_required reason=mfa-stale, mfaAgeMs=…` |
The `reason` discriminator is **not** surfaced over the wire — only the audit row carries it. An attacker probing for "stale vs no-MFA" can't distinguish the two from the response.
- **[`auth/require-mfa.decorator.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/require-mfa.decorator.ts)** — `@RequireMfa({ freshness? })` built via `applyDecorators(SetMetadata, UseGuards)`. The per-route `freshness` override wins over the env default. Designed to compose with `@RequireAdmin()` — apply `@RequireMfa` outside `@RequireAdmin` so the freshness gate runs only after role is established.
- **[`AuditWriter.mfaRequired()`](apps/portal-bff/src/audit/audit.service.ts)** — new typed method using `outcome=denied`, captures `reason`, `freshnessSeconds`, and `mfaAgeMs` (when applicable) in the JSONB payload.
- **`session.mfaVerifiedAt: number`** — augmented onto `express-session`'s `SessionData` in [`session.types.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/session/session.types.ts). Set to `Date.now()` at sign-in by the callback ([`auth.controller.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts)). Entra's CA policy is the authority on whether MFA actually happened; the BFF stamps "now" when persisting a session whose `amr` reflects MFA.
## Deferred — for the SPA-interceptor PR
ADR-0011 §"Step-up MFA — designed-in" step 2 calls for a `WWW-Authenticate` header carrying a **claims challenge** (MSAL-produced blob) on the 401. That requires:
1. MSAL Node integration to mint the challenge — adds wire-format coupling to MSAL we don't have anywhere else yet.
2. The Angular SPA interceptor to consume the header, redirect to `/auth/login?claims=…`, and retry the original request.
Neither side has a consumer in this PR. Shipping a `code: 'mfa_required'` in the structured envelope is sufficient signalling for the SPA interceptor once it lands — the interceptor PR can layer the `WWW-Authenticate` header and the MSAL claims blob without changing the guard's audit contract.
## Composability with `@RequireAdmin`
The admin entry route (next-PR consumer) will read:
```ts
@Controller('admin')
@RequireMfa({ freshness: 600 })
@RequireAdmin()
export class AdminController { … }
```
Apply order matters — Nest runs guards in the order their decorators were applied (innermost first). Putting `@RequireMfa()` outside `@RequireAdmin()` means a non-admin user gets a clean 403 from `AdminRoleGuard` without a spurious `auth.mfa_required` audit row. The decorator's JSDoc spells this out for future consumers.
## Notes for the reviewer
- The `RequireMfaGuard` is registered as a provider in `AuthModule` and re-exported. Per the existing convention ("`AuthModule` stays non-global; modules state 'I depend on auth' by importing it"), any future module using `@RequireMfa()` will need to `imports: [AuthModule]`. The `AdminModule` already does this transitively via shared `AuditWriter`; the explicit import will follow when the decorator is first applied.
- `mfaChallenge(reason)` takes the reason argument deliberately even though it ignores it in the response — keeps the call sites readable (`throw this.mfaChallenge('mfa-stale')`) and parks a hook for the day we want to localise / differentiate the message.
- New env var `MFA_FRESHNESS_SECONDS` is **optional** (default 600). No production env change is required to ship this PR.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **251 specs pass** (was 214; +37 covering helpers, config reader, guard branches, audit typed method, callback stamp).
- [x] `pnpm exec nx affected -t format:check lint test build --base=origin/main` — clean (the pre-existing `_res` / `_next` warnings in `rate-limit.middleware.ts` are unrelated).
- [x] `MFA_FRESHNESS_SECONDS` boot validator: default + valid + below-floor + non-integer + decimal + non-numeric all covered.
- [x] Guard timing-boundary cases covered (age == freshness passes; age == freshness + 1 ms fails — implicitly via the 700-s-vs-600-s test).
- [ ] e2e — pending real Entra session with `amr` carrying an MFA token. Will be exercised when the admin entry route applies the decorator.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #128
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0e6c114ba7 |
feat(portal-bff): rate limiting + structured error filter (#123)
## Summary Closes the phase-2 hardening list that `main.ts` has been advertising since the security PR (#122). Two new middlewares + one alignment pass on the response shape so every BFF error follows a single contract. ### Structured error filter A global `ExceptionFilter` (registered via `app.useGlobalFilters(...)` at the top of `bootstrap()`) normalises every 4xx/5xx response to a single envelope : ```json { "error": { "code": "csrf", "message": "CSRF token missing or invalid", "traceId": "abc123…" } } ``` - `code` — stable token the SPA can `switch` on. Either explicit on the `HttpException`'s response object (`new UnauthorizedException({ code: 'unauthenticated', message: '...' })`) or derived from the status (`STATUS_CODE_MAP` for the common cases, `'http_error'` fallback). 500s always use `'internal'`. - `message` — safe human-readable text. **500s never leak the underlying exception** (the full message + stack go to the Pino `error` log line as `err: exception` — Pino's stack-serialiser does the rest). - `traceId` — current OTel trace id (or `null` when no span is active). Makes cross-correlation with the audit log + Pino lines trivial. An exported `errorResponse(code, message)` helper produces the same envelope for code paths that write the response directly (raw Express middlewares like the CSRF one, the rate-limit handler) — single contract everywhere. ### Rate limiting `express-rate-limit` mounted after the session middleware: - **Dynamic max per request**: 10/min on `/api/auth/login` + `/api/auth/callback` (`RATE_LIMIT_AUTH_PER_MINUTE` env), 120/min everywhere else (`RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE`). - **Bucket key** = session id when the request carries an active session, remote IP otherwise. A single attacker can't dodge the limit by rotating sessions; an authenticated user gets per-account fairness regardless of source IP. - **`/api/health` is skipped** so orchestrator polls don't burn the user quota. - 429 response uses the same envelope as everything else (`{ error: { code: 'rate_limited', … } }`) via the shared `errorResponse()` helper. - In-memory store (single-instance v1 per ADR-0015). Redis-backed store is a one-line config change when we scale out. ### Alignment pass - **CSRF middleware** previously returned `{ error: 'csrf' }`. Now returns the full envelope via `errorResponse('csrf', 'CSRF token missing or invalid')`. - **`/auth/me` 401** previously wrote `{ error: 'unauthenticated' }` directly. Now throws `UnauthorizedException({ code: 'unauthenticated', message: 'Unauthenticated' })` so the filter formats it. Identical response shape on the wire as the CSRF path. Both spec assertions updated to the new shape. ### Type-resolution fix (transitive) `@types/express@4.17.25` was being pulled in transitively by `http-proxy-middleware` (Nx's webpack-dev-server). `express-rate-limit`'s `.d.ts` files import `'express'` and the type resolver was matching the v4 copy, causing `Request` type mismatches with our v5-based code. Added `"@types/express": "^5.0.6"` to `pnpm.overrides` so the workspace pins a single version everywhere. ## Notable choices **`StructuredErrorFilter` is the source of truth, but raw middlewares are still allowed to write responses directly** (rate-limit, CSRF). The reason: Nest's filter chain only handles exceptions thrown from controllers/guards/interceptors. Express middleware short-circuits before that. Both paths now use the same envelope shape through the `errorResponse()` helper. **No `traceId` in non-5xx responses?** It IS included. The filter writes it on every status — useful for any client-server debugging conversation ("send me your traceId from the 403 you got"). **500s strip the exception message.** Even if a developer accidentally surfaces a sensitive detail via `throw new Error('connection to postgres://user:secret@host failed')`, the response body just says "Internal server error". The full message goes to the log — visible to ops, never to clients. This is the standard secure-by-default for unhandled errors. **Dynamic `max` per request, not two separate `rateLimit()` instances.** Two instances would each maintain a separate store, so the `/auth/login` bucket would be independent of the general one for the same IP. A single instance with a path-conditional max gives consistent bucket accounting. ## Out of scope - Redis-backed rate-limit store. v1 ships in-memory; the BFF runs as a single instance. The migration is `new RedisStore({ ... })` when we scale out (ADR-0015 mentions this). - Per-user override of `RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (e.g. admins / service accounts with higher quotas). No code path for this in v1. - CSP fine-tuning for portal-shell + portal-admin once Caddy serves them. ## Test plan - [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` (clean env) → **199/199 pass** (+25 specs: StructuredErrorFilter, rate-limit middleware, CSRF + /me alignments). - [x] `pnpm nx test feature-auth` (clean env) → **28/28 pass**. - [x] `pnpm nx test portal-shell` (clean env) → **34/34 pass**. - [x] `pnpm nx run-many -t lint build --projects=portal-bff,feature-auth,portal-shell` → clean. - [x] Prettier-clean. - [x] CI clean-env repro: every env var unset (including new `RATE_LIMIT_*`) → 261/261 pass. - [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF: - [ ] Throw any error from a controller → response is `{ error: { code, message, traceId } }`. Pino log has the full exception under `err`. - [ ] Curl `/api/auth/me` without a session cookie → 401 + same envelope, `code: 'unauthenticated'`. - [ ] Hit `/api/auth/login` 11 times in a minute → 11th returns 429 + `code: 'rate_limited'`. `/api/health` hit 100 times → all 200. - [ ] POST without `X-CSRF-Token` → 403 + `code: 'csrf'`. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #123 |
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5bbe2304ff |
feat(portal-bff): helmet + env-driven CORS allowlist + double-submit CSRF (#122)
## Summary Phase-2 security baseline that the `main.ts` placeholder note has been advertising since the auth/session work began. Three independent middlewares + their SPA counterparts, all mounted in a single PR because they only become meaningful together. ### Helmet on the BFF `helmet()` with three overrides matching our specific shape: - **HSTS only in production** — dev runs on plain HTTP, HSTS is just noise. - **`crossOriginResourcePolicy: 'cross-origin'`** — the SPA on its own origin reads JSON from the BFF; the default `same-origin` would block it. - **CSP disabled in non-production** — the BFF doesn't render HTML, so CSP on JSON responses is mostly inert, but Helmet's default CSP triggers noisy `connect-src` violations in browser devtools that we don't need. Everything else is Helmet defaults: `X-Frame-Options=SAMEORIGIN`, `X-Content-Type-Options=nosniff`, `Referrer-Policy=no-referrer`, `X-Powered-By` removed, etc. ### CORS allowlist, env-driven `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` env (comma-separated) is now **mandatory** at boot. The BFF refuses to start without it via `readCorsAllowlist()` — same boot-time validator family as `assertSessionSecret` etc. The previous hardcoded `http://localhost:4200` fallback is gone; getting CORS wrong silently is the kind of "works in dev, breaks in prod" trap the validator is specifically designed to catch. `X-CSRF-Token` is now in the allowed headers. ### Double-submit CSRF - BFF mints a 256-bit `csrfToken` at session creation (`/auth/callback`), stored on `req.session.csrfToken` and mirrored to a JS-readable cookie (`__Host-portal_csrf` prod / `portal_csrf` dev). The cookie is the SPA's read-only view; the server-side session is the source of truth. - `createCsrfMiddleware` (mounted after the session middleware in `main.ts`) compares the `X-CSRF-Token` header with `req.session.csrfToken` using `crypto.timingSafeEqual`. Skips: - safe methods (`GET / HEAD / OPTIONS`), - anonymous requests (no `req.session.user`), - `/api/auth/login` and `/api/auth/callback` (those mint the token themselves). - Mismatch → `403 {"error":"csrf"}` with a structured Pino warn. - SPA's `csrfInterceptor` reads the cookie via `document.cookie` and copies its value into `X-CSRF-Token` on every mutating BFF request. The header is omitted on `GET / HEAD / OPTIONS` (BFF skips them anyway) and on non-BFF origins. - Logout and the absolute-timeout middleware both clear the CSRF cookie alongside the session cookie. ## Notable choices **Session-bound double-submit, not pure cookie-vs-header.** A naive "compare cookie with header" check is defeated when an attacker can plant a cookie (subdomain takeover, etc.). Comparing the header to the server-side session-stored token instead means the attacker would also need to be the authenticated user — which is what CSRF defense is supposed to prevent in the first place. **No CSRF for anonymous mutating routes (v1).** None exist today; we don't have an unauthenticated POST endpoint anywhere. Generating a CSRF token for anonymous sessions would conflict with `saveUninitialized: false` on express-session and add complexity we don't need yet. Anonymous public-form CSRF defenses (site-key, captcha) land if and when those routes ship. **`SameSite=Lax`, not `Strict`, on the CSRF cookie.** Matches the session cookie's policy so the two travel together on the SPA→BFF cross-origin same-site fetch (different ports = different origin, same registrable domain). The double-submit pattern is what gives the protection; `SameSite=Lax` is a belt-and-braces layer. **`csrfInterceptor` runs after `bffCredentialsInterceptor` and before `bffUnauthorizedInterceptor` in the chain.** Order: credentials first (set `withCredentials`), then CSRF (set the header), then unauthorized handling (catch 401s). Forward order, no surprises. **`CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` has no localhost fallback.** I considered keeping the fallback for ergonomics but it makes the BFF silently misconfigured if someone forgets the env. The error message points straight at the file to edit. ## Out of scope (next PRs) - Rate limiting + structured error filter (still in the phase-2 to-do). - CSP fine-tuning when we have actual HTML pages (portal-shell + portal-admin static serving). - CSRF token rotation on idle-extension (today the token lives the session's lifetime; refreshing on each request would invalidate in-flight mutations). ## Test plan - [x] `pnpm nx run-many -t test --projects=portal-bff,feature-auth,portal-shell` clean env → **177 + 28 + 34 = 239/239 pass** (was 144 + 19 + 34 = 197 before; +42 specs across CSRF middleware, CSRF cookie helpers, CORS allowlist parser, csrfInterceptor, and extended auth.controller / absolute-timeout coverage). - [x] `pnpm nx run-many -t lint build --projects=portal-bff,feature-auth,portal-shell` → clean. - [x] **CI clean-env repro** (lesson from prior PRs): every env var unset (including new `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS`) → tests still pass. The BFF refuses to boot without `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS`, which is the intended behaviour. - [x] Prettier-clean. - [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF: - [ ] Sign in → `__Host-portal_csrf` (prod) / `portal_csrf` (dev) cookie set, value matches `audit.events.payload->>actorIdHash`-style traceability via `req.session.csrfToken` in Redis. - [ ] Hit a future POST route from the SPA → request carries `X-CSRF-Token`, BFF accepts. - [ ] Forge a POST without the header (curl) → 403 `{"error":"csrf"}`. - [ ] Sign out → both cookies cleared. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #122 |
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940267e317 |
feat(portal-bff): wire ADR-0013 audit pipeline to the auth lifecycle (#120)
## Summary Wires the audit pipeline (ADR-0013) to the auth lifecycle. The foundation was already in place (Prisma `AuditEvent` model, Postgres roles + grants, `AuditWriter.recordEvent` with `SET LOCAL ROLE audit_writer`); this PR layers a typed event surface and emits the first four events on real code paths. ### What lands - **Typed methods on `AuditWriter`**: `signIn`, `signInFailed`, `signOut`, `sessionExpired`. Callers pass the raw Entra `oid`; hashing happens inside the writer so the salt never leaves the audit module. ADR-0013 explicitly defers adding these typed methods "as the matching feature ships" — auth has shipped, so we add the four events tied to code paths that exist today. - **`HashUserIdService`** — reads `LOG_USER_ID_SALT` once at injection, exposes `hash(userId)` → 16-hex-char digest used by both `audit_events.actor_id_hash` (ADR-0013) and the future Pino `user_id_hash` (ADR-0012). Same salt + same input ⇒ same output ⇒ join key between the two streams. - **`LOG_USER_ID_SALT` env var** promoted from the "future vars" block in `.env.example` to the active section, with the same boot-time validator pattern as `SESSION_SECRET` / `SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY`: mandatory, base64url, ≥ 32 bytes decoded, placeholder rejected. Wired in `main.ts`. - **`AuditModule` is now `@Global()`** and also provides `HashUserIdService`. The previous in-line comment said "imported globally by AppModule" but the decorator was missing — without it, AuthController and the absolute-timeout middleware couldn't inject `AuditWriter` without re-importing AuditModule. - **Emission points**: - `/auth/callback` happy path → `auth.sign_in` after `session.save()` (blocking per ADR-0013 §"Blocking writes": a failed audit fails the sign-in). - `/auth/callback` failure paths → `auth.sign_in.failed` with a discriminator `failureKind` (`entra-error`, `missing-code-or-state`, `no-pre-auth-cookie`, or any of the `AuthCodeFlowError` kinds — `state-mismatch`, `flow-expired`, `token-exchange-failed`). - `/auth/logout` (authenticated only) → `auth.sign_out` before `session.destroy()` — once destroy runs we lose the actor id. - Absolute-timeout middleware → `auth.session.expired` with `reason: 'absolute'` and `ageMs` for forensic granularity. ### Out of scope (next PRs) - The other four v1 events from ADR-0013's catalogue (`auth.session.revoked`, `auth.token.validation.failed`, `auth.mfa.assertion.failed`, `authz.deny`) — no triggering code path exists today. They land with the admin "logout everywhere" route, downstream API access (ADR-0014), and the eventual `@RequireMfa()` / `@RequireAdmin` guards. - Idle-timeout expiry is intentionally silent — Redis lets the key disappear with no BFF observation point. Per ADR-0010. - Separate `AUDIT_DATABASE_URL` connection pool with `audit_writer`-only credentials — ADR-0013 marks it as the production hardening step, deferred behind `SET LOCAL ROLE` in v1. - Retention purge job + startup self-test probe — deferred to the on-prem infrastructure ADR per ADR-0013. ### Notable choices - **No CLS-populating middleware.** ADR-0013 anticipates an interceptor that puts `actorIdHash` on the request CLS so `AuditWriter.recordEvent` can pick it up automatically. For the four call sites in this PR, every emission path already has the user object in hand, so we pass `actorIdHash` explicitly via the typed methods and skip the middleware. It can land later when more routes need it. - **Blocking on the happy path = strict ADR posture.** `audit.signIn` is awaited before the 302; a Postgres outage makes the sign-in fail (5xx) rather than silently producing an un-audited session. That's "no audit ⇒ no action" applied to authentication itself. Matches ADR-0013 §"Blocking writes" verbatim. - **`signInFailed` skips the actor hash by default.** Most failure paths reject before any claim is parsed (state mismatch, expired flow). The interface accepts an optional `actor` for the rare identity-after-rejection case (future MFA assertion failure, etc.). ### Test plan - [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` (clean env) → **142/142 pass** (was 123; +19 new specs across `check-log-user-id-salt`, `hash-user-id.service`, `audit.service` typed-methods, `auth.controller`, `absolute-timeout.middleware`). - [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` → clean. - [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` → clean. - [x] **CI clean-env repro** (lesson from #115/#116/#117): every env var unset → tests still 142/142. The two module specs that previously sat on the boundary (`auth.module`, `session.module`) now bootstrap their own `@Global()` stub providers for `PrismaService` + `ClsService` so AuditWriter's transitive resolution works without booting Prisma for real. - [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF + Postgres: - [ ] Sign in → `select * from audit.events where event_type = 'auth.sign_in'` returns one row with `actor_id_hash`, `subject = 'session:…'`, `payload.amr` populated. - [ ] Sign out → matching `auth.sign_out` row. - [ ] Force `SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=5` + wait → `auth.session.expired` row with `payload.reason = 'absolute'` and `ageMs > 5000`. - [ ] Manual `UPDATE audit.events SET event_type = 'x' WHERE id = ...` as the BFF role → fails with "permission denied" (the role contract holds even when the migrator runs as a privileged login). --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #120 |
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c3de2340e7 |
feat(portal-bff): absolute-timeout middleware + user_sessions index per ADR-0010 (#115)
## Summary
Hardens the BFF session per ADR-0010 §"TTL policy" and §"Revocation":
- **Absolute-timeout middleware** — every request that survives `express-session` runs through a new middleware that checks `req.session.absoluteExpiresAt`. Past the 12 h hard ceiling, the middleware destroys the Redis-side session, clears the `portal_session` cookie, drops the entry from the per-user index, and lets the request continue anonymously. Route-level guards (`/me`, future `@RequireAuth`) turn that into a 401 where the user actually needs auth — public routes keep serving.
- **`user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index** — a new `UserSessionIndexService` maintains a Redis set of active session ids per user. Hooked into `/auth/callback` (SADD on sign-in) and `/auth/logout` + the absolute-timeout middleware (SREM on destroy). Best-effort: a failed `SADD`/`SREM` logs a warning and the auth flow continues. No in-product consumer in this PR — the admin "logout everywhere" endpoint lands with the admin module.
- **Session payload extension** — `createdAt` and `absoluteExpiresAt` are now set on the session at the same moment as `req.session.user` (in `/auth/callback`). The `session.types.ts` declaration merging exposes them as optional `SessionData` fields.
## Notable choices
**Non-intrusive enforcement on expiry.** ADR-0010 says "returns 401"; we interpret that as "the user eventually sees a 401 when they touch something that needs auth", not "every route returns 401 the moment we notice the ceiling". The middleware destroys the session and calls `next()` — `/me` returns 401 on its own (no user on the session), public routes stay accessible. Validated with the project lead 2026-05-12.
**Express middleware exposed via DI, not a NestJS `MiddlewareConsumer`.** Same pattern as `SESSION_MIDDLEWARE`: factory inside `SessionModule`, resolved from the application context in `main.ts` with `app.get<RequestHandler>(SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_MIDDLEWARE)`. Keeps the wiring co-located with the session middleware and avoids the `AppModule.configure(consumer)` boilerplate for a one-off enforcement layer.
**Best-effort index maintenance.** `UserSessionIndexService.add` / `remove` catch Redis errors and log a Pino warning instead of throwing. Rationale (per ADR-0010): the index is a convenience for admin operations, not a security invariant — a Redis hiccup must not break sign-in / sign-out. Orphans (entries pointing to keys that have expired idle-TTL on their own) are tolerated and will be filtered by future consumer code.
**Per-user index identifier = Entra `oid`.** Stable per-user inside the tenant, matches `req.session.user.oid`. Admin "logout user X" will work against this same key. Future multi-tenant scenarios may want `${tid}:${oid}` — easy refactor when External ID activation lands (ADR-0008).
## Out of scope (next PRs)
- Admin "logout everywhere" endpoint consuming `UserSessionIndexService.list(userId)`. Waits on the admin module + `@RequireAdmin` / `@RequireMfa` guards.
- Audit-pipeline first-class events for `session.absolute_timeout` and `user_session_index.*` (ADR-0013). For now they're structured Pino logs.
- Token blob persistence (id_token / access_token / refresh_token) in the encrypted session — ADR-0014 dependency.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` → **123/123 pass** (was 110 before; +13 specs across new `user-session-index.service.spec.ts`, `absolute-timeout.middleware.spec.ts`, and added cases in `auth.controller.spec.ts`).
- [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` → clean.
- [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` → clean webpack build.
- [x] Prettier-clean for all touched files.
- [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF:
- [ ] Sign in normally → Redis has `session:<id>` + `user_sessions:<oid>` SISMEMBER returns `<id>`.
- [ ] Logout → both keys gone.
- [ ] Forge a past `absoluteExpiresAt` in Redis (or shorten `SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=5` in `.env`) → next request after expiry returns 401 on `/me`, cookie cleared, index entry SREM-ed.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #115
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0464ce3ac8 |
feat(portal-bff): close the auth loop — callback persists session, /me, RP-initiated /logout (#112)
## Summary
Closes the OIDC loop end-to-end on the BFF side:
- `/auth/callback` now writes the resolved `AuthenticatedUser` into `req.session.user` and waits for `req.session.save()` before redirecting, so the SPA reaches the landing page with a populated session.
- `GET /auth/me` returns the curated public view of the session user (`oid`, `tid`, `username`, `displayName`) or `401 {"error": "unauthenticated"}`. `amr` and other internal claims stay server-side.
- `GET /auth/logout` destroys the BFF session (Redis `DEL`), clears the session cookie, and 302s to Entra's `/oauth2/v2.0/logout` so the IdP-side session is killed too — RP-initiated logout per ADR-0009.
Scope intentionally stops here: the absolute-timeout interceptor (12 h hard ceiling) and the `user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index land in dedicated follow-ups.
## Notable choices
**`req.session.save()` is awaited before the redirect.** Express-session writes to its store on response end; emitting the 302 closes the response before `connect-redis` finishes the write, so without an explicit await the browser can race the SPA into requesting `/me` against a missing key. Awaiting `save()` is the documented fix.
**Logout via `GET`.** Matches `/login` (also `GET`) and keeps the UX a plain anchor / top-level navigation. The CSRF surface is mitigated by `SameSite=Lax` on the session cookie — cross-site subresource requests (`<img src>`, `fetch`) don't carry it. A dedicated CSRF middleware lands with phase-2 security; if we want POST-only logout earlier, easy follow-up.
**`/me` strips `amr`.** The session payload mirrors `AuthenticatedUser` (used internally by the future `@RequireMfa()` guard, ADR-0011), but the SPA only ever needs the curated subset. Mapping happens in the controller — no leak by default.
**Logout URL skips `id_token_hint`.** ADR-0009 mentions it for single-account logout UX, but v1 doesn't persist the `id_token` in the session yet (the encrypted `tokens` blob lands with downstream API support per ADR-0014). Without `id_token_hint`, Entra shows an account picker — the conservative default until token persistence ships.
**Cookie name in logout.** Uses `sessionCookieName()` from `session/session-cookie.ts` so logout clears the same cookie the middleware sets — `__Host-portal_session` in prod, `portal_session` in dev.
## Out of scope (next PRs)
- Absolute-timeout interceptor (12 h hard ceiling, ADR-0010).
- `user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index for admin "logout everywhere".
- Persisting the `id_token` / `access_token` / `refresh_token` blob in the encrypted session (ADR-0014 dependency).
- CSRF middleware (phase-2 security).
- Renaming `ENTRA_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI` if we want a distinct post-login redirect target — for now both flows land on the same SPA URL.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` → **110/110 pass** (was 99 before this PR; +11 specs across `auth.controller.spec.ts` and `auth.service.spec.ts`).
- [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` → clean.
- [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` → webpack compiled successfully.
- [x] Prettier-clean on all touched files.
- [ ] Manual end-to-end smoke test:
- [ ] `/api/auth/login` → Entra → back at `/api/auth/callback` → session cookie set, redirect to SPA.
- [ ] `/api/auth/me` → 200 JSON when authenticated, 401 when anonymous.
- [ ] `/api/auth/logout` → Redis key gone, cookie cleared, lands at SPA via Entra logout.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #112
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c50794eceb |
feat(portal-bff): /auth/callback route — token exchange + amr check (#107)
## Summary
Fourth step of ADR-0009 wiring. Closes the OIDC round-trip on the BFF side (modulo session persistence — that's the next PR per ADR-0010). Entra now redirects the user back to `GET /api/auth/callback`; the BFF verifies the state, exchanges the code for tokens via MSAL's `acquireTokenByCode`, runs the ADR-0011 `amr` sanity-check, logs the resolved identity to Pino, clears the single-use pre-auth cookie, and 302s the user back to the SPA.
## What lands
- **[`auth.errors.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.errors.ts)** — discriminated-union `AuthCodeFlowError` (`state-mismatch` / `flow-expired` / `amr-missing` / `token-exchange-failed`) + `AuthCodeFlowException` wrapper. The `kind` field doubles as the `?auth_error=<code>` query param on the SPA-bound redirect so the front-end can render an exact message without duplicating the string set.
- **[`AuthService.completeAuthCodeFlow(code, state, preAuth, now?)`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts)** — verifies state binding, refuses cookies older than the 5-minute flow TTL, calls MSAL Node's `acquireTokenByCode` with the stored verifier, validates `amr` is non-empty (the BFF sanity-check per ADR-0011 — Entra Conditional Access on the org side does the real enforcement), extracts `oid` / `tid` / `preferred_username` / `name` / `amr` into an `AuthenticatedUser` shape.
- **[`auth.cookie.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.cookie.ts)** gains `clearPreAuthCookieOptions()` mirroring the set-options minus `maxAge` so the browser actually drops the cookie. (Cookies match by name + path + secure; getting any of those wrong leaves the old cookie in place.)
- **[`AuthController.callback()`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts)** — `@Get('callback')`. Always clears the cookie first (single-use). Bails on Entra-side errors (`?error=`), missing query params, missing or malformed cookie — each branch logs a structured Pino warning and redirects with the right `auth_error` code. On `AuthCodeFlowException`, logs + redirects with the typed `kind`. On success, logs an `auth.signed_in` event with `oid`, `tid`, `username`, `amr` (PII-sensitive bits only; no tokens), then 302s to `entra.postLogoutRedirectUri`.
## Decisions worth flagging
- **`postLogoutRedirectUri` reused as the SPA root URL.** Semantically a tiny stretch (its OIDC role is the post-logout destination) but the value is the same. Avoids one more env var until / unless the two URLs need to diverge.
- **Cookie cleared FIRST**, before any branching. Single-use is a property we want guaranteed regardless of which path exits the handler — overlap with a parallel /login from the same browser session would otherwise leak a usable cookie.
- **`auth.signed_in` logged via Pino, not via the audit module.** ADR-0013 wants this in the audit table; pairing audit with the session that ships in the next PR keeps the audit row carrying a `session_id` (otherwise it'd reference a "phantom" auth event with no follow-up).
- **`amr` non-empty is the BFF's check; the Conditional Access policy is what enforces "MFA happened".** ADR-0011 explicitly factors it this way — empty `amr` would indicate a policy misconfiguration where MFA never fired.
## Verification
- `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green.
- **52 / 52 specs** (was 39; +13 across the new completeFlow branches and callback branches).
- Service spec covers happy path + 6 failure modes (state mismatch, flow expired, amr missing, MSAL throws, MSAL returns null, oid claim missing).
- Controller spec covers happy redirect, Entra error, missing cookie, AuthCodeFlowException branch, missing query, malformed cookie.
## Manual smoke test (end-to-end)
1. `apps/portal-bff/.env` carries real `ENTRA_*` + `SESSION_SECRET`.
2. `nx serve portal-bff` and `nx serve portal-shell`.
3. Open `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/login` → redirects to Entra.
4. Authenticate. Entra redirects to `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback?code=…&state=…`.
5. BFF processes; redirects to `http://localhost:4200/`. Pino log shows `auth.signed_in` with the user's `oid`, `tid`, `username`, `amr`.
6. Tamper test: open the link again, hand-edit the `state=` in the callback URL → BFF redirects with `?auth_error=state-mismatch`.
## What this PR explicitly does NOT do
- **Persist a session.** The user is "authenticated" from the BFF's point of view (identity resolved + logged) but the next request lands anonymous. Closes in the Redis sessions PR per ADR-0010.
- **Audit log entry.** Pairs with sessions so the row carries a `session_id`.
- **Logout / `/me`.** Land after sessions.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #107
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0eb404d111 |
feat(portal-bff): /auth/login route — pkce flow start + signed cookie (#105)
## Summary
Third step of ADR-0009 wiring. Adds the first OIDC route, `GET /api/auth/login`: it 302s the browser to Entra's authorize endpoint with a freshly-generated state + PKCE challenge, and stashes the matching `{state, codeVerifier}` payload in a short-lived signed cookie so the next-PR callback can verify the round-trip.
## What lands
- **Cookie infra**: `cookie-parser` + `@types/express` deps; `main.ts` mounts the cookie middleware with the `SESSION_SECRET` signing key. Signed cookies are now available via `req.signedCookies` for the upcoming callback.
- **[`.env.example`](apps/portal-bff/.env.example)** promotes `SESSION_SECRET` from a future-vars comment into an active section, with a one-liner showing how to generate 32 random bytes.
- **[`check-session-secret.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-session-secret.ts)** — boot-time guard: refuses to start if `SESSION_SECRET` is unset, still the .env.example placeholder, or decodes below 32 bytes of entropy. Same family as `check-database-url` / `check-entra-config`.
- **[`auth.service.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts)** — `beginAuthCodeFlow()` uses MSAL's `CryptoProvider` for canonical PKCE verifier / challenge generation and a fresh GUID state per call, calls `msal.getAuthCodeUrl()` with the configured redirect URI + OIDC scopes (`openid profile email` — no `offline_access` in v1), and returns `{ authUrl, preAuthPayload }`.
- **[`auth.cookie.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.cookie.ts)** — `portal_pre_auth` name, 5-minute TTL, shared `CookieOptions`: `signed`, `httpOnly`, `sameSite: 'lax'` (lets Entra's cross-site top-level redirect back through), `secure` toggled by `NODE_ENV`.
- **[`auth.controller.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts)** — `@Controller('auth') @Get('login')`: writes the cookie then 302s. Thin shell around the service.
- **AuthModule** registers the new controller + service alongside the existing `ENTRA_CONFIG` and `MSAL_CLIENT` providers.
## Decisions worth flagging
- **Scope deliberately stops before the callback.** It's the next PR. Clicking `/auth/login` today round-trips through Entra and lands on a 404 — bounded mid-state, documented in the commit and here.
- **State + verifier in the cookie, not in Redis.** Keeps `/login` stateless (no server-side store), which means the BFF stays horizontally scalable from day one without sticky-session config. The next-PR callback reads `req.signedCookies` to recover the payload.
- **`portal_pre_auth`, not `__Host-portal_pre_auth`.** `__Host-` mandates `Secure`, and local dev is HTTP. The prefix + `Secure: true` lands together with the production TLS hardening ADR.
- **No `offline_access` scope.** Sessions are short-lived (per ADR-0010); the user re-authenticates through Entra rather than the BFF refreshing tokens behind their back. Smaller token footprint, less code to write, easier to reason about.
- **5-minute cookie TTL.** Enough for the Entra round-trip (including a fresh MFA prompt), short enough that a stale cookie can't be replayed long after the user abandoned the flow.
## Verification
- `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green.
- **39 / 39 specs** (was 30; +9 across `check-session-secret`, `auth.service`, `auth.controller`).
- The service spec mocks `getAuthCodeUrl`, asserts the redirect URI / scopes / S256 method, the state-verifier identity between the cookie payload and what's sent to Entra, and fresh-per-call replay protection.
- The controller spec asserts the cookie name + options + serialized payload and the 302 redirect.
## Manual smoke test (next PR completes the loop)
1. `apps/portal-bff/.env` has real `ENTRA_*` + `SESSION_SECRET`.
2. `nx serve portal-bff`.
3. `curl -i http://localhost:3000/api/auth/login` → 302 with `Set-Cookie: portal_pre_auth=…; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Path=/`, `Location: https://login.microsoftonline.com/<tenant>/oauth2/v2.0/authorize?...`.
4. Open the `Location` in a browser, authenticate, Entra redirects to `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback?code=…&state=…` → 404 today, will be the next PR.
## Next PR on the auth track
`GET /api/auth/callback` — reads the signed cookie, verifies `state` matches, calls `acquireTokenByCode` with the stored verifier, validates the ID token (issuer, audience, exp, nonce, `amr` per ADR-0011), clears the pre-auth cookie, logs the resolved user identity, redirects to `/` (SPA). Still no session — that's the PR after.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #105
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