e43fa5ce24be526a141927ac6170a20ccde11720
15 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Julien Gautier
|
e43fa5ce24 |
feat(portal-bff): signed-assertion strategy + /.well-known/jwks.json
Second half of the DownstreamApiClient + OBO chantier per ADR-0014.
Ships the signed-assertion strategy (non-Entra downstreams) and the
JWKS publishing endpoint as testable primitives. The framework
around them (DownstreamApiClientFactory, cockatiel, audience
pre-check, error translation) still waits for the first concrete
integration per the ADR's "until then" clause.
What lands
- assertJwksConfig (config/check-jwks-config.ts):
- Reads the PEM private key once at boot, refuses missing /
unreadable / weak material (RSA < 2048, Ed25519, unknown key
type). Derives the JOSE algorithm (RS256 / ES256 / ES384) from
the key shape so neither the strategy nor the JWKS controller
has to re-decide on the hot path.
- Validates BFF_JWKS_KID against [A-Za-z0-9_-]{4,128} so the
value lives unescaped in JWT headers + JWKS payloads.
- Wired in main.ts alongside the other assertX() validators.
- BffSigningKey (downstream/bff-signing-key.ts):
- Singleton holding { config: JwksConfig, publicJwk: JWK }.
publicJwk is derived from the private key via `jose.exportJWK`
on a public KeyObject — no private material leaks through.
- DI token BFF_SIGNING_KEY wires both consumers (strategy +
controller) to the same source of truth.
- SignedAssertionStrategy (downstream/strategies/signed-assertion.strategy.ts):
- Wraps `jose.SignJWT` with the ADR-0014 claim shape: iss,
sub, aud, audience (workforce|customer), claims (curated
subset), trace_id, iat, exp.
- 60 s TTL hard-coded — the ADR mandates it; cache disabled
because the savings on a 60 s JWT would be marginal and a
cache would let replayed assertions linger past their TTL.
- kid header matches the JWKS so a downstream picks the right
key during rotation.
- Supports RS256 / ES256 / ES384 transparently — picks the alg
the validator derived at boot.
- JwksController (downstream/jwks.controller.ts):
- GET /.well-known/jwks.json returns { keys: [<single jwk>] }.
- main.ts excludes /.well-known/* from the global /api prefix so
the route lands at the bare root per RFC 8615.
- No auth gate (the JWKS is the verification anchor — gating it
would defeat the purpose). Read-only, so the CSRF middleware's
GET-exempt path already handles it.
Configuration
- Generate a key:
mkdir -p apps/portal-bff/.secrets && \
openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:3072 \
-out apps/portal-bff/.secrets/jwks.pem
- BFF_JWKS_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH (path to the PEM)
- BFF_JWKS_KID (URL-safe id, 4..128 chars)
- Both mandatory at boot.
- `apps/portal-bff/.secrets/` is matched by the repo's existing
*.pem / *.key gitignore patterns.
Deps
- jose@^6 added as a direct dep (was transitive). Pinned at the
workspace root since the BFF is the only consumer today and the
package isn't part of the Angular bundle graph.
- jest.config.cts: jose ships ESM-only, so its node_modules path
is removed from transformIgnorePatterns. The pattern walks
pnpm's deep `.pnpm/` layout — anything under /node_modules/ that
also contains `jose` somewhere in the path gets transformed.
Tests: +24 specs (env validators 11, signing key 4, strategy 6,
controller 3).
Out of scope (deferred per ADR-0014 "until then"):
- DownstreamApiClientFactory + per-service typed config.
- cockatiel resilience composition.
- Audience pre-check at the call site.
- Error translation tables.
- OTel custom spans `downstream.<service>.<verb>.<path>`.
- The framework wiring that calls SignedAssertionStrategy.sign()
+ attaches the `X-User-Assertion` + ServiceCredential auth
header to outbound HTTP requests.
- Key rotation (the JWKS lists one key for now; rotation chantier
adds a second entry + a window-based eviction policy).
These land alongside the first concrete integration so the
framework shape is validated against a real consumer.
|
||
 julien
|
d665c66c4e |
feat(portal-bff): obo strategy + encrypted downstream token cache (#137)
## Summary
First half of the **DownstreamApiClient + OBO** chantier per [ADR-0014](docs/decisions/0014-downstream-api-access-obo-pattern.md). Ships the OBO auth strategy and its encrypted-at-rest token cache as testable primitives — explicitly **not** the full `DownstreamApiClientFactory` + cockatiel + audience-pre-check framework.
The scope is dictated by ADR-0014 §"Consequences":
> *"Bad, because the framework is forward-looking — there is no concrete v1 caller. Risk of drift between framework and real needs. **Mitigated by writing the framework code only in the same iteration as the first concrete integration; until then, this ADR plus mock-driven unit tests on the strategies (OBO, signed-assertion) keep the design honest.**"*
The framework gets assembled when the first real downstream integration arrives, with that integration as the validation surface. The next PR in this chantier ships the symmetric signed-assertion strategy + the JWKS endpoint.
## What lands
### [`assertOboCacheEncryptionKey`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-obo-cache-encryption-key.ts)
Boot validator mirroring `assertSessionEncryptionKey`. AES-256-GCM, 32-byte requirement, placeholder rejection, fail-fast posture. Plus one extra defense in depth:
> *Refuses a value identical to `SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY`* — ADR-0014 §"Token cache (for OBO)" mandates dedicated keys; catching the copy-paste regression at boot prevents a silent trust-boundary downgrade.
Wired in [`main.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/main.ts) alongside the other `assertX()` validators.
### [`DownstreamTokenCache`](apps/portal-bff/src/downstream/downstream-token-cache.service.ts)
Redis-backed cache, key shape `obo:{actorIdHash}:{resource}`. Encrypts each entry via the shared AES-256-GCM helpers from `session-crypto` but under a **dedicated key** (`OBO_CACHE_KEY`).
| Path | Behaviour |
| --- | --- |
| Cache miss | Returns `null`. |
| Tampered ciphertext | Returns `null` + Pino warn `downstream.obo_cache.decrypt_failed`. |
| Wrong-key ciphertext | Returns `null` (GCM auth-tag mismatch). |
| Decrypted but malformed shape | Returns `null` + Pino warn. |
| Redis read failure | Returns `null` + Pino warn `downstream.obo_cache.read_failed`. |
| Write of a token already inside the 60 s buffer | Skipped (TTL would be useless). |
| Redis write failure | Logged, non-fatal. |
Reads never throw — every failure collapses to a miss, the strategy re-acquires from Entra.
### [`OboStrategy`](apps/portal-bff/src/downstream/strategies/obo.strategy.ts)
Wraps MSAL Node's `acquireTokenOnBehalfOf` with the cache.
```
acquire(input):
cached = cache.get(...)
if cached && cached.expiresAt - now > 60s → return cached
result = msal.acquireTokenOnBehalfOf({ oboAssertion, scopes })
if !result || !result.accessToken || !result.expiresOn → throw OboAcquireError(msal-no-result)
cache.set(...)
return result
```
`OboAcquireError` carries a typed `reason` discriminator (`msal-refused` / `msal-no-result`) the future framework will translate to a **502 + `auth.token.validation.failed`** audit event per ADR-0014 — "the BFF does NOT silently fall back to the user's original token".
### One scope nuance from ADR-0014
ADR-0014 §"OBO strategy" says *"uses MSAL Node's `acquireTokenOnBehalfOf` with the user's current Entra access token (read from session via CLS)"*. v1 sessions don't persist the user's access token (ADR-0009 omits `offline_access` deliberately). For now the strategy takes the user access token as an **input parameter** — when the first concrete integration ships, the framework will fetch it from CLS / MSAL's token cache and forward here. That keeps the strategy a testable primitive without coupling to a session shape that doesn't exist yet.
### [`DownstreamModule`](apps/portal-bff/src/downstream/downstream.module.ts)
Provides `OBO_CACHE_KEY` (via the validator at factory time), `DownstreamTokenCache`, `OboStrategy`. Imports `AuthModule` for the shared `MSAL_CLIENT` and `RedisModule` for the shared `ioredis` client. Wired into `AppModule` though no runtime consumer yet — the registration makes the strategy injectable for the future integration without that integration having to also touch the module graph.
## Required env update (mandatory at boot)
```env
OBO_CACHE_ENCRYPTION_KEY=replace_with_32_random_bytes_base64url
```
Generate with `node -e "console.log(require('crypto').randomBytes(32).toString('base64url'))"`. Must differ from `SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY` — the boot validator refuses identical values.
## Out of scope (deferred until the first concrete integration)
Per ADR-0014's "until then" clause:
- `DownstreamApiClientFactory` + per-service typed config.
- `cockatiel` resilience composition (timeout, retry, circuit breaker, bulkhead).
- Audience pre-check at the call site (`audienceConstraint` → `authz.deny` audit event).
- Error-translation tables per service.
- OTel custom spans `downstream.<service>.<verb>.<path>`.
- The `auth.token.validation.failed` audit event itself (the discriminator is on `OboAcquireError`, the audit-emission glue lives in the future framework).
- The framework wiring that reads the user access token from CLS instead of accepting it as a parameter.
These land alongside the first concrete integration so the framework shape is validated against a real consumer, not speculative needs.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **334 specs pass** (was 308; +26: env validator 8, token cache 9, OBO strategy 9).
- [x] `pnpm exec nx affected -t format:check lint test build --base=origin/main` — clean.
- [x] Env validator refuses placeholder, wrong length, non-base64url, AND identical-to-`SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY`. Boot-order tolerant: accepts the value when `SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY` is unset.
- [x] Token cache round-trip verified: written ciphertext starts with `v1.`, never contains the plaintext sentinel.
- [x] Tamper rejection verified: flipping the last char of the GCM-encrypted blob fails decryption and collapses to a miss.
- [x] Wrong-key rejection verified: writing with one key, reading with another, returns `null`.
- [x] TTL math verified: PX TTL = `expiresAt − now − 60 000`. Write skipped when token already inside the buffer.
- [x] OBO strategy: cache-hit short-circuit, stale-cache re-acquire, cold-cache → MSAL → cache.set, MSAL refusal → typed error, MSAL null-result → typed error, empty access token → typed error, null expiresOn → typed error.
## Notes for the reviewer
- The strategy file uses `override readonly cause` on `OboAcquireError` because TS `strict.exactOptionalPropertyTypes + noImplicitOverride` flags shadowing the built-in `Error.cause`. The shadowing is intentional — we want the typed cause property visible in error consumers — so the `override` keyword is the canonical way.
- `DownstreamTokenCache.get`'s "never throws" posture is deliberate. A cache failure must not poison a downstream call: the strategy re-acquires from Entra. The trade-off is that a key-rotation gone wrong shows up as silent re-acquisitions (no errors, just extra MSAL load); the structured Pino warns are the ops signal.
- The `DownstreamModule` is wired into `AppModule` even though nothing consumes the strategy at runtime. Without the wiring, the first integration PR would have to also touch the module graph; with it, the integration is just "inject `OboStrategy` and call `.acquire()`".
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #137
|
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|
julien
|
fed905edc5 |
feat(portal-bff): distinct admin session + /api/admin/auth flow (#129)
## Summary
Phase-3a step per [ADR-0020](docs/decisions/0020-portal-admin-app.md) §"Sessions — distinct from `portal-shell`". Wires a second `express-session` middleware on `/api/admin/*` carrying `__Host-portal_admin_session` over Redis prefix `session:admin:`, and ships the parallel `/api/admin/auth/{login,callback,me,logout}` flow that populates it. Signing in to one surface no longer signs the user into the other — Entra SSO at the IdP level still preserves the click-through.
## What lands
### Session middlewares — path-routed dispatch
| Token | Cookie | Redis prefix | Bound to |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `SESSION_MIDDLEWARE` | `portal_session` / `__Host-portal_session` | `session:` | every path **except** `/api/admin/*` |
| `ADMIN_SESSION_MIDDLEWARE` | `portal_admin_session` / `__Host-portal_admin_session` | `session:admin:` | `/api/admin/*` only |
Implemented via a `buildSessionMiddleware(redis, logger, opts)` factory in [session.module.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/session/session.module.ts) — the TTL policy, encryption key, signing secret, session-id entropy, and serializer error-handling all come from the same source. Only the cookie name + Redis key prefix differ.
The dispatch in [main.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/main.ts) is a tiny `(req, res, next) => req.path.startsWith('/api/admin') ? adminSession(...) : userSession(...)`. Running both middlewares unconditionally would have the second overwrite `req.session` from the first, collapsing the two surfaces.
### Distinct admin auth flow
[`AdminAuthController`](apps/portal-bff/src/admin/admin-auth.controller.ts) mounts `/api/admin/auth/{login,callback,me,logout}`. Structurally identical to [`AuthController`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts) but passes `adminRedirectUri` / `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri` and clears the admin session cookie on logout. `me` exposes the `roles` claim (admin SPA needs it for conditional UI); the user-portal `me` intentionally still doesn't.
### Shared `SessionEstablisher` (no controller duplication)
[`SessionEstablisher`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/session-establisher.service.ts) encapsulates the session lifecycle so both controllers stay thin:
- `establish({ user, req, res, surface })` — mints CSRF, populates `user / createdAt / absoluteExpiresAt / csrfToken / mfaVerifiedAt`, saves, sets the CSRF cookie, registers in `user_sessions` index, emits `auth.sign_in` audit (blocking), logs with the `surface` tag.
- `destroy({ actor, req })` — when `actor` is set, removes from index + emits `auth.sign_out`; always destroys the session with Redis-hiccup tolerance.
No code duplicated between the two surfaces — the only per-surface differences are the redirect URIs (passed in) and the cookie names cleared on logout (controller-local).
### Entra config gains two URIs
`EntraConfig` adds `adminRedirectUri` + `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri`, validated at boot in [check-entra-config.ts](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-entra-config.ts). The validator **refuses to start** when `ENTRA_ADMIN_REDIRECT_URI === ENTRA_REDIRECT_URI` — that misconfiguration would silently collapse the two surfaces into one session. Both URIs must be registered on the same Entra app registration's "Redirect URIs" list.
### `AuthService` API change
`beginAuthCodeFlow(redirectUri)`, `completeAuthCodeFlow(code, state, preAuth, redirectUri, now?)`, and `buildLogoutUrl(postLogoutRedirectUri)` now take their URI as a parameter. Callers (user-portal vs admin-portal controllers) pick which set to pass.
## Required ops action before this PR can run locally
Two new mandatory env vars. The BFF refuses to start without them.
```env
ENTRA_ADMIN_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:3000/api/admin/auth/callback
ENTRA_ADMIN_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:4201/
```
The example values land in [apps/portal-bff/.env.example](apps/portal-bff/.env.example) for reference. The corresponding Entra app registration also needs `/api/admin/auth/callback` added to its "Redirect URIs" list before any admin sign-in works end-to-end.
## Notes for the reviewer
- The user-portal callback's post-login redirect still targets `postLogoutRedirectUri` (existing quirk where the post-auth and post-logout landing happen to be the same URL). The admin callback mirrors the pattern for `adminPostLogoutRedirectUri`. Splitting these into dedicated post-login URIs is a separate ADR/PR.
- `AdminModule` now imports `AuthModule` to consume `AuthService`, `SessionEstablisher`, and `ENTRA_CONFIG`. `AuditWriter` and `RequireMfaGuard` come through transitively.
- Existing `AuthController` spec assertions are preserved through the refactor by constructing a **real** `SessionEstablisher` in the test fixture with the same audit / index / logger mocks. No behavioural assertion was removed — the inline session-state-setting logic is now exercised through the establisher.
- The pre-existing docstring in `check-entra-config.ts` line 11-16 still says "the two redirect URIs are mandatory once the OIDC routes ship (next PR)" — stale, the routes have shipped. Not touched in this PR to keep the diff focused; can be a one-line doc PR later.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **278 specs pass** (was 253; +25: admin cookie 3, session-establisher 11, admin auth controller 9, entra config 2).
- [x] `pnpm exec nx affected -t format:check lint test build --base=origin/main` — clean (the pre-existing `_res` / `_next` warnings in `rate-limit.middleware.ts` are unrelated).
- [x] Entra config validator: both URIs required, both URL-validated, equality refused.
- [x] Path-dispatch verified by routing — `/api/admin/me` and `/api/admin/auth/*` see the admin session; everything else sees the user session.
- [ ] e2e — pending env var update + Entra registration update to add the admin redirect URI. Once both are in place: sign in via `/api/auth/login`, see `portal_session` cookie; clear cookies; sign in via `/api/admin/auth/login`, see `portal_admin_session` cookie; verify `/api/admin/me` works on the admin session and `/api/auth/me` works on the user session — neither sees the other's session.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #129
|
||
|
julien
|
0e6c114ba7 |
feat(portal-bff): rate limiting + structured error filter (#123)
## Summary Closes the phase-2 hardening list that `main.ts` has been advertising since the security PR (#122). Two new middlewares + one alignment pass on the response shape so every BFF error follows a single contract. ### Structured error filter A global `ExceptionFilter` (registered via `app.useGlobalFilters(...)` at the top of `bootstrap()`) normalises every 4xx/5xx response to a single envelope : ```json { "error": { "code": "csrf", "message": "CSRF token missing or invalid", "traceId": "abc123…" } } ``` - `code` — stable token the SPA can `switch` on. Either explicit on the `HttpException`'s response object (`new UnauthorizedException({ code: 'unauthenticated', message: '...' })`) or derived from the status (`STATUS_CODE_MAP` for the common cases, `'http_error'` fallback). 500s always use `'internal'`. - `message` — safe human-readable text. **500s never leak the underlying exception** (the full message + stack go to the Pino `error` log line as `err: exception` — Pino's stack-serialiser does the rest). - `traceId` — current OTel trace id (or `null` when no span is active). Makes cross-correlation with the audit log + Pino lines trivial. An exported `errorResponse(code, message)` helper produces the same envelope for code paths that write the response directly (raw Express middlewares like the CSRF one, the rate-limit handler) — single contract everywhere. ### Rate limiting `express-rate-limit` mounted after the session middleware: - **Dynamic max per request**: 10/min on `/api/auth/login` + `/api/auth/callback` (`RATE_LIMIT_AUTH_PER_MINUTE` env), 120/min everywhere else (`RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE`). - **Bucket key** = session id when the request carries an active session, remote IP otherwise. A single attacker can't dodge the limit by rotating sessions; an authenticated user gets per-account fairness regardless of source IP. - **`/api/health` is skipped** so orchestrator polls don't burn the user quota. - 429 response uses the same envelope as everything else (`{ error: { code: 'rate_limited', … } }`) via the shared `errorResponse()` helper. - In-memory store (single-instance v1 per ADR-0015). Redis-backed store is a one-line config change when we scale out. ### Alignment pass - **CSRF middleware** previously returned `{ error: 'csrf' }`. Now returns the full envelope via `errorResponse('csrf', 'CSRF token missing or invalid')`. - **`/auth/me` 401** previously wrote `{ error: 'unauthenticated' }` directly. Now throws `UnauthorizedException({ code: 'unauthenticated', message: 'Unauthenticated' })` so the filter formats it. Identical response shape on the wire as the CSRF path. Both spec assertions updated to the new shape. ### Type-resolution fix (transitive) `@types/express@4.17.25` was being pulled in transitively by `http-proxy-middleware` (Nx's webpack-dev-server). `express-rate-limit`'s `.d.ts` files import `'express'` and the type resolver was matching the v4 copy, causing `Request` type mismatches with our v5-based code. Added `"@types/express": "^5.0.6"` to `pnpm.overrides` so the workspace pins a single version everywhere. ## Notable choices **`StructuredErrorFilter` is the source of truth, but raw middlewares are still allowed to write responses directly** (rate-limit, CSRF). The reason: Nest's filter chain only handles exceptions thrown from controllers/guards/interceptors. Express middleware short-circuits before that. Both paths now use the same envelope shape through the `errorResponse()` helper. **No `traceId` in non-5xx responses?** It IS included. The filter writes it on every status — useful for any client-server debugging conversation ("send me your traceId from the 403 you got"). **500s strip the exception message.** Even if a developer accidentally surfaces a sensitive detail via `throw new Error('connection to postgres://user:secret@host failed')`, the response body just says "Internal server error". The full message goes to the log — visible to ops, never to clients. This is the standard secure-by-default for unhandled errors. **Dynamic `max` per request, not two separate `rateLimit()` instances.** Two instances would each maintain a separate store, so the `/auth/login` bucket would be independent of the general one for the same IP. A single instance with a path-conditional max gives consistent bucket accounting. ## Out of scope - Redis-backed rate-limit store. v1 ships in-memory; the BFF runs as a single instance. The migration is `new RedisStore({ ... })` when we scale out (ADR-0015 mentions this). - Per-user override of `RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE` (e.g. admins / service accounts with higher quotas). No code path for this in v1. - CSP fine-tuning for portal-shell + portal-admin once Caddy serves them. ## Test plan - [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` (clean env) → **199/199 pass** (+25 specs: StructuredErrorFilter, rate-limit middleware, CSRF + /me alignments). - [x] `pnpm nx test feature-auth` (clean env) → **28/28 pass**. - [x] `pnpm nx test portal-shell` (clean env) → **34/34 pass**. - [x] `pnpm nx run-many -t lint build --projects=portal-bff,feature-auth,portal-shell` → clean. - [x] Prettier-clean. - [x] CI clean-env repro: every env var unset (including new `RATE_LIMIT_*`) → 261/261 pass. - [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF: - [ ] Throw any error from a controller → response is `{ error: { code, message, traceId } }`. Pino log has the full exception under `err`. - [ ] Curl `/api/auth/me` without a session cookie → 401 + same envelope, `code: 'unauthenticated'`. - [ ] Hit `/api/auth/login` 11 times in a minute → 11th returns 429 + `code: 'rate_limited'`. `/api/health` hit 100 times → all 200. - [ ] POST without `X-CSRF-Token` → 403 + `code: 'csrf'`. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #123 |
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|
julien
|
5bbe2304ff |
feat(portal-bff): helmet + env-driven CORS allowlist + double-submit CSRF (#122)
## Summary Phase-2 security baseline that the `main.ts` placeholder note has been advertising since the auth/session work began. Three independent middlewares + their SPA counterparts, all mounted in a single PR because they only become meaningful together. ### Helmet on the BFF `helmet()` with three overrides matching our specific shape: - **HSTS only in production** — dev runs on plain HTTP, HSTS is just noise. - **`crossOriginResourcePolicy: 'cross-origin'`** — the SPA on its own origin reads JSON from the BFF; the default `same-origin` would block it. - **CSP disabled in non-production** — the BFF doesn't render HTML, so CSP on JSON responses is mostly inert, but Helmet's default CSP triggers noisy `connect-src` violations in browser devtools that we don't need. Everything else is Helmet defaults: `X-Frame-Options=SAMEORIGIN`, `X-Content-Type-Options=nosniff`, `Referrer-Policy=no-referrer`, `X-Powered-By` removed, etc. ### CORS allowlist, env-driven `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` env (comma-separated) is now **mandatory** at boot. The BFF refuses to start without it via `readCorsAllowlist()` — same boot-time validator family as `assertSessionSecret` etc. The previous hardcoded `http://localhost:4200` fallback is gone; getting CORS wrong silently is the kind of "works in dev, breaks in prod" trap the validator is specifically designed to catch. `X-CSRF-Token` is now in the allowed headers. ### Double-submit CSRF - BFF mints a 256-bit `csrfToken` at session creation (`/auth/callback`), stored on `req.session.csrfToken` and mirrored to a JS-readable cookie (`__Host-portal_csrf` prod / `portal_csrf` dev). The cookie is the SPA's read-only view; the server-side session is the source of truth. - `createCsrfMiddleware` (mounted after the session middleware in `main.ts`) compares the `X-CSRF-Token` header with `req.session.csrfToken` using `crypto.timingSafeEqual`. Skips: - safe methods (`GET / HEAD / OPTIONS`), - anonymous requests (no `req.session.user`), - `/api/auth/login` and `/api/auth/callback` (those mint the token themselves). - Mismatch → `403 {"error":"csrf"}` with a structured Pino warn. - SPA's `csrfInterceptor` reads the cookie via `document.cookie` and copies its value into `X-CSRF-Token` on every mutating BFF request. The header is omitted on `GET / HEAD / OPTIONS` (BFF skips them anyway) and on non-BFF origins. - Logout and the absolute-timeout middleware both clear the CSRF cookie alongside the session cookie. ## Notable choices **Session-bound double-submit, not pure cookie-vs-header.** A naive "compare cookie with header" check is defeated when an attacker can plant a cookie (subdomain takeover, etc.). Comparing the header to the server-side session-stored token instead means the attacker would also need to be the authenticated user — which is what CSRF defense is supposed to prevent in the first place. **No CSRF for anonymous mutating routes (v1).** None exist today; we don't have an unauthenticated POST endpoint anywhere. Generating a CSRF token for anonymous sessions would conflict with `saveUninitialized: false` on express-session and add complexity we don't need yet. Anonymous public-form CSRF defenses (site-key, captcha) land if and when those routes ship. **`SameSite=Lax`, not `Strict`, on the CSRF cookie.** Matches the session cookie's policy so the two travel together on the SPA→BFF cross-origin same-site fetch (different ports = different origin, same registrable domain). The double-submit pattern is what gives the protection; `SameSite=Lax` is a belt-and-braces layer. **`csrfInterceptor` runs after `bffCredentialsInterceptor` and before `bffUnauthorizedInterceptor` in the chain.** Order: credentials first (set `withCredentials`), then CSRF (set the header), then unauthorized handling (catch 401s). Forward order, no surprises. **`CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS` has no localhost fallback.** I considered keeping the fallback for ergonomics but it makes the BFF silently misconfigured if someone forgets the env. The error message points straight at the file to edit. ## Out of scope (next PRs) - Rate limiting + structured error filter (still in the phase-2 to-do). - CSP fine-tuning when we have actual HTML pages (portal-shell + portal-admin static serving). - CSRF token rotation on idle-extension (today the token lives the session's lifetime; refreshing on each request would invalidate in-flight mutations). ## Test plan - [x] `pnpm nx run-many -t test --projects=portal-bff,feature-auth,portal-shell` clean env → **177 + 28 + 34 = 239/239 pass** (was 144 + 19 + 34 = 197 before; +42 specs across CSRF middleware, CSRF cookie helpers, CORS allowlist parser, csrfInterceptor, and extended auth.controller / absolute-timeout coverage). - [x] `pnpm nx run-many -t lint build --projects=portal-bff,feature-auth,portal-shell` → clean. - [x] **CI clean-env repro** (lesson from prior PRs): every env var unset (including new `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS`) → tests still pass. The BFF refuses to boot without `CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS`, which is the intended behaviour. - [x] Prettier-clean. - [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF: - [ ] Sign in → `__Host-portal_csrf` (prod) / `portal_csrf` (dev) cookie set, value matches `audit.events.payload->>actorIdHash`-style traceability via `req.session.csrfToken` in Redis. - [ ] Hit a future POST route from the SPA → request carries `X-CSRF-Token`, BFF accepts. - [ ] Forge a POST without the header (curl) → 403 `{"error":"csrf"}`. - [ ] Sign out → both cookies cleared. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #122 |
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julien
|
940267e317 |
feat(portal-bff): wire ADR-0013 audit pipeline to the auth lifecycle (#120)
## Summary Wires the audit pipeline (ADR-0013) to the auth lifecycle. The foundation was already in place (Prisma `AuditEvent` model, Postgres roles + grants, `AuditWriter.recordEvent` with `SET LOCAL ROLE audit_writer`); this PR layers a typed event surface and emits the first four events on real code paths. ### What lands - **Typed methods on `AuditWriter`**: `signIn`, `signInFailed`, `signOut`, `sessionExpired`. Callers pass the raw Entra `oid`; hashing happens inside the writer so the salt never leaves the audit module. ADR-0013 explicitly defers adding these typed methods "as the matching feature ships" — auth has shipped, so we add the four events tied to code paths that exist today. - **`HashUserIdService`** — reads `LOG_USER_ID_SALT` once at injection, exposes `hash(userId)` → 16-hex-char digest used by both `audit_events.actor_id_hash` (ADR-0013) and the future Pino `user_id_hash` (ADR-0012). Same salt + same input ⇒ same output ⇒ join key between the two streams. - **`LOG_USER_ID_SALT` env var** promoted from the "future vars" block in `.env.example` to the active section, with the same boot-time validator pattern as `SESSION_SECRET` / `SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY`: mandatory, base64url, ≥ 32 bytes decoded, placeholder rejected. Wired in `main.ts`. - **`AuditModule` is now `@Global()`** and also provides `HashUserIdService`. The previous in-line comment said "imported globally by AppModule" but the decorator was missing — without it, AuthController and the absolute-timeout middleware couldn't inject `AuditWriter` without re-importing AuditModule. - **Emission points**: - `/auth/callback` happy path → `auth.sign_in` after `session.save()` (blocking per ADR-0013 §"Blocking writes": a failed audit fails the sign-in). - `/auth/callback` failure paths → `auth.sign_in.failed` with a discriminator `failureKind` (`entra-error`, `missing-code-or-state`, `no-pre-auth-cookie`, or any of the `AuthCodeFlowError` kinds — `state-mismatch`, `flow-expired`, `token-exchange-failed`). - `/auth/logout` (authenticated only) → `auth.sign_out` before `session.destroy()` — once destroy runs we lose the actor id. - Absolute-timeout middleware → `auth.session.expired` with `reason: 'absolute'` and `ageMs` for forensic granularity. ### Out of scope (next PRs) - The other four v1 events from ADR-0013's catalogue (`auth.session.revoked`, `auth.token.validation.failed`, `auth.mfa.assertion.failed`, `authz.deny`) — no triggering code path exists today. They land with the admin "logout everywhere" route, downstream API access (ADR-0014), and the eventual `@RequireMfa()` / `@RequireAdmin` guards. - Idle-timeout expiry is intentionally silent — Redis lets the key disappear with no BFF observation point. Per ADR-0010. - Separate `AUDIT_DATABASE_URL` connection pool with `audit_writer`-only credentials — ADR-0013 marks it as the production hardening step, deferred behind `SET LOCAL ROLE` in v1. - Retention purge job + startup self-test probe — deferred to the on-prem infrastructure ADR per ADR-0013. ### Notable choices - **No CLS-populating middleware.** ADR-0013 anticipates an interceptor that puts `actorIdHash` on the request CLS so `AuditWriter.recordEvent` can pick it up automatically. For the four call sites in this PR, every emission path already has the user object in hand, so we pass `actorIdHash` explicitly via the typed methods and skip the middleware. It can land later when more routes need it. - **Blocking on the happy path = strict ADR posture.** `audit.signIn` is awaited before the 302; a Postgres outage makes the sign-in fail (5xx) rather than silently producing an un-audited session. That's "no audit ⇒ no action" applied to authentication itself. Matches ADR-0013 §"Blocking writes" verbatim. - **`signInFailed` skips the actor hash by default.** Most failure paths reject before any claim is parsed (state mismatch, expired flow). The interface accepts an optional `actor` for the rare identity-after-rejection case (future MFA assertion failure, etc.). ### Test plan - [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` (clean env) → **142/142 pass** (was 123; +19 new specs across `check-log-user-id-salt`, `hash-user-id.service`, `audit.service` typed-methods, `auth.controller`, `absolute-timeout.middleware`). - [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` → clean. - [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` → clean. - [x] **CI clean-env repro** (lesson from #115/#116/#117): every env var unset → tests still 142/142. The two module specs that previously sat on the boundary (`auth.module`, `session.module`) now bootstrap their own `@Global()` stub providers for `PrismaService` + `ClsService` so AuditWriter's transitive resolution works without booting Prisma for real. - [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF + Postgres: - [ ] Sign in → `select * from audit.events where event_type = 'auth.sign_in'` returns one row with `actor_id_hash`, `subject = 'session:…'`, `payload.amr` populated. - [ ] Sign out → matching `auth.sign_out` row. - [ ] Force `SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=5` + wait → `auth.session.expired` row with `payload.reason = 'absolute'` and `ageMs > 5000`. - [ ] Manual `UPDATE audit.events SET event_type = 'x' WHERE id = ...` as the BFF role → fails with "permission denied" (the role contract holds even when the migrator runs as a privileged login). --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #120 |
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julien
|
c3de2340e7 |
feat(portal-bff): absolute-timeout middleware + user_sessions index per ADR-0010 (#115)
## Summary
Hardens the BFF session per ADR-0010 §"TTL policy" and §"Revocation":
- **Absolute-timeout middleware** — every request that survives `express-session` runs through a new middleware that checks `req.session.absoluteExpiresAt`. Past the 12 h hard ceiling, the middleware destroys the Redis-side session, clears the `portal_session` cookie, drops the entry from the per-user index, and lets the request continue anonymously. Route-level guards (`/me`, future `@RequireAuth`) turn that into a 401 where the user actually needs auth — public routes keep serving.
- **`user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index** — a new `UserSessionIndexService` maintains a Redis set of active session ids per user. Hooked into `/auth/callback` (SADD on sign-in) and `/auth/logout` + the absolute-timeout middleware (SREM on destroy). Best-effort: a failed `SADD`/`SREM` logs a warning and the auth flow continues. No in-product consumer in this PR — the admin "logout everywhere" endpoint lands with the admin module.
- **Session payload extension** — `createdAt` and `absoluteExpiresAt` are now set on the session at the same moment as `req.session.user` (in `/auth/callback`). The `session.types.ts` declaration merging exposes them as optional `SessionData` fields.
## Notable choices
**Non-intrusive enforcement on expiry.** ADR-0010 says "returns 401"; we interpret that as "the user eventually sees a 401 when they touch something that needs auth", not "every route returns 401 the moment we notice the ceiling". The middleware destroys the session and calls `next()` — `/me` returns 401 on its own (no user on the session), public routes stay accessible. Validated with the project lead 2026-05-12.
**Express middleware exposed via DI, not a NestJS `MiddlewareConsumer`.** Same pattern as `SESSION_MIDDLEWARE`: factory inside `SessionModule`, resolved from the application context in `main.ts` with `app.get<RequestHandler>(SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_MIDDLEWARE)`. Keeps the wiring co-located with the session middleware and avoids the `AppModule.configure(consumer)` boilerplate for a one-off enforcement layer.
**Best-effort index maintenance.** `UserSessionIndexService.add` / `remove` catch Redis errors and log a Pino warning instead of throwing. Rationale (per ADR-0010): the index is a convenience for admin operations, not a security invariant — a Redis hiccup must not break sign-in / sign-out. Orphans (entries pointing to keys that have expired idle-TTL on their own) are tolerated and will be filtered by future consumer code.
**Per-user index identifier = Entra `oid`.** Stable per-user inside the tenant, matches `req.session.user.oid`. Admin "logout user X" will work against this same key. Future multi-tenant scenarios may want `${tid}:${oid}` — easy refactor when External ID activation lands (ADR-0008).
## Out of scope (next PRs)
- Admin "logout everywhere" endpoint consuming `UserSessionIndexService.list(userId)`. Waits on the admin module + `@RequireAdmin` / `@RequireMfa` guards.
- Audit-pipeline first-class events for `session.absolute_timeout` and `user_session_index.*` (ADR-0013). For now they're structured Pino logs.
- Token blob persistence (id_token / access_token / refresh_token) in the encrypted session — ADR-0014 dependency.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` → **123/123 pass** (was 110 before; +13 specs across new `user-session-index.service.spec.ts`, `absolute-timeout.middleware.spec.ts`, and added cases in `auth.controller.spec.ts`).
- [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` → clean.
- [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` → clean webpack build.
- [x] Prettier-clean for all touched files.
- [ ] Manual smoke against running BFF:
- [ ] Sign in normally → Redis has `session:<id>` + `user_sessions:<oid>` SISMEMBER returns `<id>`.
- [ ] Logout → both keys gone.
- [ ] Forge a past `absoluteExpiresAt` in Redis (or shorten `SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS=5` in `.env`) → next request after expiry returns 401 on `/me`, cookie cleared, index entry SREM-ed.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #115
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julien
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758d723744 |
feat(portal-bff): session middleware with AES-256-GCM at rest per ADR-0010 (#110)
## Summary
Mounts `express-session` + `connect-redis` at bootstrap on top of the shared `ioredis` client, with **AES-256-GCM applied to the full JSON payload before it lands in Redis** (per ADR-0010). The configured middleware is exposed as a NestJS provider (`SESSION_MIDDLEWARE`) and `main.ts` mounts it through `app.get(...)` so it sits on the same Redis connection the rest of the BFF uses — no second client at the bootstrap layer.
Envelope is versioned (`v1.<iv>.<tag>.<ciphertext>`, all base64url) so the algorithm / key derivation can rotate without a flag-day re-encryption. Tamper / wrong-key / unknown-version all raise `SessionDecryptError`; for now the failure is logged via Pino with `event: session.decrypt_failed` — the first-class audit event lands with ADR-0013.
Scope is intentionally **infrastructure only**:
- middleware mounted on every request, `req.session` available downstream
- session id = `crypto.randomBytes(32).toString('base64url')` (256 bits per ADR-0010)
- cookie name: `__Host-portal_session` in production, `portal_session` in dev (the `__Host-` prefix mandates `Secure`, which dev HTTP can't satisfy)
- `httpOnly + sameSite=lax + path=/`; `resave:false`, `saveUninitialized:false`, `rolling:true`
- cookie `maxAge` follows `SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` (default 1800)
- encryption-at-rest active end-to-end
Out of scope, landing in follow-ups: `/auth/callback` populating `req.session.user`, `/me`, `/auth/logout`, the absolute-timeout interceptor, and the `user_sessions:{userId}` secondary index.
## Notable shape choices (ADR-0010 amended in the same commit)
**Full-payload encryption vs. just the `tokens` field.** The first draft of ADR-0010 scoped at-rest encryption to a `tokens` sub-field. The session also carries claims (`oid`, `tid`, `preferred_username`, …) that qualify as PII under GDPR — for an APF-Handicap portal handling health-adjacent data this matters. Encrypting the envelope is strictly stronger and removes the need to classify fields one by one. The ADR text is updated to match.
**`ioredis` + adapter vs. switching the BFF to `node-redis`.** `connect-redis` v9 was rewritten for `node-redis` v4 and no longer accepts `ioredis` directly. Two reasonable paths:
1. **Adapter (chosen)** — keep the shared `ioredis` client; shim the six commands `connect-redis` actually calls (`get`, `set` with `{expiration:{type:'EX',value}}`, `expire`, `del`, `mGet`, `scanIterator`) to the node-redis shape. Smallest blast radius — RedisModule, OBO cache (ADR-0014), future pub/sub all stay on a single Redis library.
2. **Switch RedisModule to `node-redis`** — clean alignment with `connect-redis`'s expectations, but touches every Redis consumer and would itself require an ADR amendment.
The adapter is reversible: if we ever decide to standardise on `node-redis`, deleting one file removes it. Happy to switch if you'd rather take that path.
## Env vars
- `SESSION_ENCRYPTION_KEY` — **mandatory**, AES-256-GCM key (32 bytes after base64url decode). New `assertSessionEncryptionKey()` validator wired in `main.ts` alongside the other pre-flight checks.
- `SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` — optional, default `1800`.
- `SESSION_ABSOLUTE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` — optional, default `43200` (consumed by the absolute-timeout interceptor in a follow-up).
`.env.example` updated; the three variables are promoted from the "future vars" block to the active section.
## Test plan
- [x] `pnpm nx test portal-bff` — **99/99 pass** (was 62 before this PR; +37 new specs across the 5 new files).
- [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` — clean webpack build.
- [x] `pnpm nx lint portal-bff` — clean.
- [x] Prettier-clean for all PR source files.
- [ ] Local smoke test once the next PR wires `/auth/callback` → `req.session.user`; this PR has no user-visible behaviour to exercise on its own.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #110
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julien
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d4b5ed1c5d |
feat(portal-bff): redis client foundation per ADR-0010 (#109)
## Summary First step toward Redis-backed sessions (ADR-0010). Adds the shared `ioredis` connection that every downstream consumer (session storage, OBO token cache, …) injects via the new `REDIS_CLIENT` DI token. No session logic in this PR — that's the next one. ## What lands - **`ioredis@^5.10.1`** as a direct dependency. Chosen by ADR-0010 for its mature Sentinel support — single-instance URL today, Sentinel-HA configuration lands with the prod infrastructure ADR. - **[`.env.example`](apps/portal-bff/.env.example)** promotes `REDIS_URL` from its future-vars comment to an active variable, defaulting to the local Compose stack's address. The Sentinel-style keys (`REDIS_SENTINEL_HOSTS`, `REDIS_SENTINEL_NAME`, `REDIS_TLS`) stay in the future-vars comment until the prod deploy. - **[`check-redis-config.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-redis-config.ts)** — boot-time guard mirroring the existing four: - Refuses to start on missing / non-`redis(s)://` / passwordless / placeholder URLs. - Returns a typed `RedisConfig` with parsed `host` + `port` for downstream observability. - **[`redis.token.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/redis/redis.token.ts)** — `REDIS_CLIENT` string token + `Redis` type alias. Same shape as the existing `ENTRA_CONFIG` / `MSAL_CLIENT`. - **[`redis.module.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/redis/redis.module.ts)** — `RedisModule` factory provider: - Caps `maxRetriesPerRequest: 3` so an unreachable Redis surfaces a clear command-time error rather than an infinite reconnect storm. - Wires `connect` / `ready` / `error` / `close` / `reconnecting` events into the Pino stream under the `redis` context — easy log isolation. - Non-global; consumers import the module to state "I depend on Redis". - **`main.ts`** calls `assertRedisConfig()` alongside the other three validators; **`AppModule`** imports `RedisModule`. ## Decisions worth flagging - **`maxRetriesPerRequest: 3`** rather than the ioredis default of 20. With the default, a Redis outage masquerades as request-level timeouts spread over minutes. Capping low surfaces the outage in the first command failure — the BFF can then return 503 and recover quickly when Redis comes back. - **Single shared client.** Pub/sub use-cases (when they appear) duplicate via `redis.duplicate()` per ioredis convention. Connect/disconnect is one socket per BFF instance. - **No explicit shutdown hook yet.** Node's process-exit handlers and ioredis's own cleanup take care of the socket on SIGTERM / Ctrl+C. If we see stuck connections in real load, we wire `OnApplicationShutdown` + `redis.quit()`. - **Sentinel-style config stays in the future-vars comment.** ioredis supports it natively, but plumbing it on top of the URL form complicates the validator and the factory for zero v1 payoff. Lands with the prod infrastructure ADR. ## Verification - `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green. - **62 / 62 specs** (was 52; +10 — `check-redis-config` covers happy path + 6 failure modes; `redis.module` covers DI resolution against an unreachable URL plus the missing-env failure). - Boot smoke against the local Compose stack: Pino's `redis` context shows `redis.connect` → `redis.ready` on startup; killing the Redis container produces `redis.close` / `redis.reconnecting` lines. ## What this PR explicitly does NOT do - Mount `express-session` + `connect-redis` middleware. The next PR wires the session cookie (`__Host-portal_session`), the encrypted payload, and the lookup middleware that attaches `user` to every request. - Plug the callback into session creation. Auth still ends with a Pino log + redirect; the SPA still sees the user anonymous on the next request. - Sentinel / TLS configuration. Future-var keys are documented in `.env.example` for when the prod deploy lands. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #109 |
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julien
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0eb404d111 |
feat(portal-bff): /auth/login route — pkce flow start + signed cookie (#105)
## Summary
Third step of ADR-0009 wiring. Adds the first OIDC route, `GET /api/auth/login`: it 302s the browser to Entra's authorize endpoint with a freshly-generated state + PKCE challenge, and stashes the matching `{state, codeVerifier}` payload in a short-lived signed cookie so the next-PR callback can verify the round-trip.
## What lands
- **Cookie infra**: `cookie-parser` + `@types/express` deps; `main.ts` mounts the cookie middleware with the `SESSION_SECRET` signing key. Signed cookies are now available via `req.signedCookies` for the upcoming callback.
- **[`.env.example`](apps/portal-bff/.env.example)** promotes `SESSION_SECRET` from a future-vars comment into an active section, with a one-liner showing how to generate 32 random bytes.
- **[`check-session-secret.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-session-secret.ts)** — boot-time guard: refuses to start if `SESSION_SECRET` is unset, still the .env.example placeholder, or decodes below 32 bytes of entropy. Same family as `check-database-url` / `check-entra-config`.
- **[`auth.service.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.service.ts)** — `beginAuthCodeFlow()` uses MSAL's `CryptoProvider` for canonical PKCE verifier / challenge generation and a fresh GUID state per call, calls `msal.getAuthCodeUrl()` with the configured redirect URI + OIDC scopes (`openid profile email` — no `offline_access` in v1), and returns `{ authUrl, preAuthPayload }`.
- **[`auth.cookie.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.cookie.ts)** — `portal_pre_auth` name, 5-minute TTL, shared `CookieOptions`: `signed`, `httpOnly`, `sameSite: 'lax'` (lets Entra's cross-site top-level redirect back through), `secure` toggled by `NODE_ENV`.
- **[`auth.controller.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.controller.ts)** — `@Controller('auth') @Get('login')`: writes the cookie then 302s. Thin shell around the service.
- **AuthModule** registers the new controller + service alongside the existing `ENTRA_CONFIG` and `MSAL_CLIENT` providers.
## Decisions worth flagging
- **Scope deliberately stops before the callback.** It's the next PR. Clicking `/auth/login` today round-trips through Entra and lands on a 404 — bounded mid-state, documented in the commit and here.
- **State + verifier in the cookie, not in Redis.** Keeps `/login` stateless (no server-side store), which means the BFF stays horizontally scalable from day one without sticky-session config. The next-PR callback reads `req.signedCookies` to recover the payload.
- **`portal_pre_auth`, not `__Host-portal_pre_auth`.** `__Host-` mandates `Secure`, and local dev is HTTP. The prefix + `Secure: true` lands together with the production TLS hardening ADR.
- **No `offline_access` scope.** Sessions are short-lived (per ADR-0010); the user re-authenticates through Entra rather than the BFF refreshing tokens behind their back. Smaller token footprint, less code to write, easier to reason about.
- **5-minute cookie TTL.** Enough for the Entra round-trip (including a fresh MFA prompt), short enough that a stale cookie can't be replayed long after the user abandoned the flow.
## Verification
- `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green.
- **39 / 39 specs** (was 30; +9 across `check-session-secret`, `auth.service`, `auth.controller`).
- The service spec mocks `getAuthCodeUrl`, asserts the redirect URI / scopes / S256 method, the state-verifier identity between the cookie payload and what's sent to Entra, and fresh-per-call replay protection.
- The controller spec asserts the cookie name + options + serialized payload and the 302 redirect.
## Manual smoke test (next PR completes the loop)
1. `apps/portal-bff/.env` has real `ENTRA_*` + `SESSION_SECRET`.
2. `nx serve portal-bff`.
3. `curl -i http://localhost:3000/api/auth/login` → 302 with `Set-Cookie: portal_pre_auth=…; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Path=/`, `Location: https://login.microsoftonline.com/<tenant>/oauth2/v2.0/authorize?...`.
4. Open the `Location` in a browser, authenticate, Entra redirects to `http://localhost:3000/api/auth/callback?code=…&state=…` → 404 today, will be the next PR.
## Next PR on the auth track
`GET /api/auth/callback` — reads the signed cookie, verifies `state` matches, calls `acquireTokenByCode` with the stored verifier, validates the ID token (issuer, audience, exp, nonce, `amr` per ADR-0011), clears the pre-auth cookie, logs the resolved user identity, redirects to `/` (SPA). Still no session — that's the PR after.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #105
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julien
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58e3b65bd9 |
feat(portal-bff): entra config foundation — boot validator + auth module (#102)
## Summary First step of ADR-0009 wiring on the BFF: capture the Entra app-registration env vars in the boot pipeline so subsequent PRs can plug `@azure/msal-node` onto a typed, already-validated config without re-reading `process.env`. **No MSAL client, no OIDC routes, no session integration yet** — those land in follow-up PRs. ## What lands - **[`.env.example`](apps/portal-bff/.env.example)** promotes the Entra block from its previous "future-vars" comment stub to an active section. Six keys: - `ENTRA_INSTANCE_URL` — the Microsoft login endpoint (e.g. `https://login.microsoftonline.com/`). - `ENTRA_TENANT_ID`, `ENTRA_CLIENT_ID`, `ENTRA_CLIENT_SECRET` — the values from the Entra app-registration UI. - `ENTRA_REDIRECT_URI`, `ENTRA_POST_LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URI` — consumed by the OIDC routes in a follow-up PR. Multi-tenant `ENTRA_ACCEPTED_TENANT_IDS` stays in the future-vars comment until External ID activation (ADR-0008 phase 2). - **[`apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-entra-config.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-entra-config.ts)** — boot-time validator mirroring `check-database-url.ts`. Verifies every required key is present, the instance URL is `https://` and ends with `/`, tenant + client IDs are UUIDs, none of them are the literal placeholder values from `.env.example`, and the two redirect URIs parse as URLs. Returns a typed `EntraConfig` object with a pre-computed `authority` field (`${instanceUrl}${tenantId}`) so the future MSAL factory does not re-derive it. - **[`auth.module.ts`](apps/portal-bff/src/auth/auth.module.ts)** — `AuthModule` whose v1 surface is one provider: the parsed `EntraConfig` keyed by the `ENTRA_CONFIG` injection token. Factory delegates to `assertEntraConfig()`. Non-global on purpose — consumers state intent by importing the module. - **Bootstrap wiring** — `main.ts` calls `assertEntraConfig()` alongside `assertDatabaseUrl()` so misconfiguration fails fast at boot rather than mid-request (per ADR-0018 §"BFF env-var loading"). `AppModule` imports `AuthModule`. ## Naming choice Chose `ENTRA_*` rather than `AZURE_AD_*` to align with the ADR text (Microsoft Entra ID, post-2023 rebrand). The values you copy from the Entra app-registration UI go into `apps/portal-bff/.env` (git-ignored). ## Decisions worth flagging - **Validator called twice** — once in `main.ts` (boot-time fail-fast) and once in the `AuthModule` factory (to obtain the value for DI). Both reads are idempotent and trivially cheap. The duplication is intentional: boot-time gives a clear, pre-NestFactory error; the factory call surfaces the typed value to consumers. - **No `@azure/msal-node` dependency added yet** — introducing the dep without a consumer would be a smell. Lands in the next PR alongside the MSAL client factory. - **Pre-computed `authority`** in the parsed config rather than letting each MSAL consumer concatenate `instanceUrl + tenantId`. One place to change if the multi-tenant authority (`/organizations`, `/common`) replaces the tenant-scoped one when External ID activates. ## Verification - `nx run-many -t lint test build --projects=portal-bff` — green. - **29 / 29 specs** (was 20; +9 from the new entra-config spec + auth.module spec). - Boot smoke test (manual): with the placeholder values in `.env.example`, `nx serve portal-bff` aborts immediately with `ENTRA_CLIENT_ID is still the .env.example placeholder (…)`. With real values in a local `.env`, the BFF starts normally. ## Test plan - [x] Lint + test + build green. - [x] Validator unit-test covers happy path + every documented failure mode. - [ ] Manual: drop the real Entra values you obtained into `apps/portal-bff/.env`, `nx serve portal-bff` boots clean. - [ ] Manual: temporarily blank out one of the four `ENTRA_*` keys → BFF aborts at boot with a clear message naming the missing key. ## Next PRs on the auth track 1. Install `@azure/msal-node`, add the `MsalConfidentialClient` factory provider in `AuthModule`, expose it via DI. 2. First OIDC routes: `/api/auth/login` (PKCE-initiated redirect to Entra) + `/api/auth/callback` (token exchange + ID-token validation, audit-logged, no session persistence yet). 3. Session persistence per ADR-0010 (Redis + AES-GCM, `__Host-portal_session` cookie). Closes the auth loop. 4. RP-initiated logout, CSRF protection, route guards. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #102 |
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julien
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8f2cd4e068 |
feat(portal-shell): wire spa-side opentelemetry tracing (#72)
## Summary Phase 2 of ADR-0012 — closes the loop SPA → BFF → DB. After this PR, a single user action (initial page load, click, form submit) produces one trace whose root span is owned by the SPA and whose child spans cover the BFF request, Postgres queries through Prisma, and (eventually) Redis / downstream-API hops. ## What lands **Browser-side OTel libs** (production deps): - `@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-web` — browser tracer + provider - `@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-http` — OTLP/HTTP+JSON exporter - `@opentelemetry/instrumentation` — auto-instrumentation runtime - `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-fetch` — `fetch` + W3C `traceparent` propagation - `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-document-load` — initial-paint timings - `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-user-interaction` — click / keypress / submit No `@opentelemetry/context-zone`: the workspace is zoneless per ADR-0004; the default `StackContextManager` covers the auto-instrumented paths. Custom spans across `await` will need explicit `context.with(...)` plumbing — fine, encountered as code lands. **Code**: - [`apps/portal-shell/src/observability/tracing.ts`](apps/portal-shell/src/observability/tracing.ts) — `WebTracerProvider` bootstrap. Documents the load-order constraint inline (same pattern as the BFF: must be the very first import of `main.ts`, otherwise auto-instrumentations miss everything imported above). - `apps/portal-shell/src/main.ts` now imports the tracing module as line 1. **CORS plumbing** for end-to-end trace propagation: - BFF (`apps/portal-bff/src/main.ts`) calls `enableCors` with a minimal dev allowlist (`http://localhost:4200`) and explicit permission for the W3C `traceparent` / `tracestate` headers. The full security-grade CORS (per-environment allowlists, helmet, cookie-session, CSRF) belongs to the future phase-2 security ADR — this PR adds the strict minimum for the SPA→BFF trace context to survive cross-origin pre-flight. - OTel Collector (`infra/local/otel-collector.yaml`) gains a `cors` block on its OTLP/HTTP receiver so the browser's own OTLP POST clears its pre-flight. **ADR-0012 §Confirmation** rewritten: a new "Wired in the SPA foundation PR (phase 2)" block enumerates what landed here; the carry-over "Wired as features land" list drops the SPA-side SDK item and adds a follow-up note about the security-grade CORS. ## Verification ```bash pnpm exec nx run-many -t lint test build # 8 projects green pnpm audit # 0 vulns ./infra/local/dev.sh up observability # bring up Collector + Jaeger ./infra/local/dev.sh # (separately, BFF stack — your choice) pnpm nx serve portal-bff # localhost:3000 pnpm nx serve portal-shell # localhost:4200 ``` Open http://localhost:4200 → a `document_load` trace appears in http://localhost:16686 with `service.name=portal-shell`. From DevTools, run `fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/health').then(r => r.json())` → a fetch span appears with a child BFF span on the same trace. ## Test plan - [ ] CI green on this PR. - [ ] After local up, `document_load` span visible in Jaeger UI for the SPA. - [ ] Cross-origin fetch from SPA carries `traceparent` (visible in Network tab) and produces a single end-to-end trace SPA → BFF in Jaeger. - [ ] DevTools console shows no CORS warnings about `traceparent`, `tracestate`, or the `localhost:4318/v1/traces` POST. --------- Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr> Reviewed-on: #72 |
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julien
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b74d3f1b9b |
feat(portal-bff): observability foundations (Pino + CLS + OTel) (#70)
## Summary
Implements ADR-0012 phase 1, BFF side. The SPA wiring is a separate phase-2 PR.
The BFF now emits structured JSON logs to stdout, tagged with `trace_id` / `span_id` from the active OTel context, and exports OTLP traces over HTTP/Protobuf to the Collector that already runs in the local-dev compose. Anything Nest, Express, HTTP-out, Prisma (Postgres) or `ioredis` does is auto-spanned. A `GET /api/health` liveness endpoint is added to round things out.
## What lands
**Runtime libs added** (production deps):
- `nestjs-pino`, `pino`, `pino-http` — structured logging
- `nestjs-cls` — request-scoped context
- `@opentelemetry/api` / `sdk-node` / `resources` / `semantic-conventions`
- `@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto` (HTTP/Protobuf, port 4318)
- `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-{http,express,nestjs-core,pg,ioredis,pino}` — curated, **no** `auto-instrumentations-node` mass-import (anti-bricolage)
Dev: `pino-pretty` (gated by `NODE_ENV`).
**Code:**
- `apps/portal-bff/src/observability/tracing.ts` — OTel `NodeSDK` bootstrap. Documents the load-order constraint inline (must be the very first import of `main.ts`). Pure side-effect module.
- `apps/portal-bff/src/observability/observability.module.ts` — composes `ClsModule` (UUID per request stored as `request_id`) and `LoggerModule` (`pino-pretty` in dev, raw JSON in prod, `LOG_LEVEL` env-driven, `/health` excluded from auto-logging, `X-Request-Id` honoured if inbound).
- `apps/portal-bff/src/health/{health.controller,health.module,health.controller.spec}.ts` — `GET /api/health` returning `{status, uptimeSeconds, service, version}`. Cheap liveness only — `/readiness` lands when dependencies have a readiness story.
- `apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-database-url.{ts,spec.ts}` — fail-fast validator called from `main.ts` before NestFactory boots. Catches the same family of bug that bit pgweb in #63: a literal special character in `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` that needs URL-encoding in `DATABASE_URL`. Prisma requires a URL string (no discrete-flag escape hatch), so early validation + a clear error message is the v1 mitigation. Six unit tests cover happy path, missing URL, wrong scheme, encoded special chars, literal `@` in password, malformed URL.
**Wiring:**
- `main.ts` imports `./observability/tracing` as line 1, then uses `app.get(Logger)` from `nestjs-pino` with `bufferLogs: true` so early-bootstrap lines are not lost.
- `app.module.ts` imports `ObservabilityModule` first, then `PrismaModule`, then `HealthModule`.
- `apps/portal-bff/.env.example` promotes `LOG_LEVEL`, `OTEL_SERVICE_NAME`, `OTEL_SERVICE_VERSION`, `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT`, `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL`, `OTEL_TRACES_SAMPLER` from the "future" comment to active settings — defaults target the local-dev Collector.
- Both `apps/portal-bff/.env.example` and `infra/local/.env.example` now spell out the URL-encoding constraint on `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` with the char-by-char encoding table (`@` → `%40`, etc.).
**ADR-0012 §Confirmation** rewritten to distinguish what landed in this PR from what is wired as the corresponding feature ADRs ship (CLS keys for `session_id` / `user_id_hash` / `audience`, `LOG_USER_ID_SALT` enforcement, redact list, custom spans, SPA-side SDK, full integration tests, prod Collector config).
## Trace ↔ log correlation
Automatic via `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-pino` — every Pino record gets `trace_id` and `span_id` injected from the active OTel context. No CLS gymnastics needed for that concern.
## Verification
```bash
pnpm exec nx run-many -t lint test build # 8 projects green
pnpm audit --audit-level=moderate # 0 vulnerabilities
./infra/local/dev.sh up observability # start Collector + Jaeger
cp apps/portal-bff/.env.example apps/portal-bff/.env
pnpm nx serve portal-bff
curl http://localhost:3000/api/health
# → {"status":"ok","uptimeSeconds":N,"service":"portal-bff","version":"dev"}
```
Then hit `GET http://localhost:3000/api` once or twice and open http://localhost:16686 — the corresponding spans appear in Jaeger, and Pino logs on stdout carry the matching `trace_id`.
## Test plan
- [ ] `nx run-many -t lint test build` green on this PR's CI run.
- [ ] `pnpm audit` clean.
- [ ] BFF boots, `/api/health` returns the expected JSON.
- [ ] Pino logs in dev are colourised one-liners; in prod they would be raw JSON (toggled by `NODE_ENV=production`).
- [ ] With the local-dev stack's `--profile observability` active, traces are visible in Jaeger UI.
- [ ] Each Pino log line for a request carries the same `trace_id` as the trace span in Jaeger.
---------
Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #70
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Julien Gautier
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0774014599 |
fix(portal-bff): use bracket notation for process.env access
The strict-TS option noPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature: true (set in
tsconfig.base.json per ADR-0004) forbids dot-notation access on index
signatures. process.env is typed as { [key: string]: string | undefined }
so process.env.PORT must be written process.env['PORT']. The Nx
generator wrote the dot form by default; fix to comply with the
project's strict-TS bar.
Touched: portal-bff main.ts and the three portal-bff-e2e support files
(global-setup, global-teardown, test-setup).
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Julien Gautier
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bea5e1954f |
chore: generate portal-shell and portal-bff apps per ADR-0004 / ADR-0005
Add the @nx/angular, @nx/nest, @nx/vite, @nx/eslint plugins, then generate the two apps. Adjust the empty-template tsconfig.base.json to be Angular-compatible (drop project references and customConditions that the empty-template defaults to but Angular doesn't support; keep the strict-TS extensions from ADR-0004). apps/portal-shell (Angular 21): - standalone APIs, routing, SCSS, esbuild - vitest-angular as unitTestRunner, playwright for e2e - strict mode - tags scope:portal-shell, type:app - app.config.ts wired with provideZonelessChangeDetection() per ADR-0004 (Angular 21 + Nx 22 generates without zone.js by default) apps/portal-bff (NestJS 11): - Express adapter (default per ADR-0005) - Jest as unitTestRunner - tags scope:portal-bff, type:app - main.ts wired with a global ValidationPipe configured whitelist + forbidNonWhitelisted + transform per ADR-0005 - Phase-2 security additions (helmet, CORS, sessions, CSRF, rate limit, auth guards, error filter) deferred to their respective ADRs - placeholder comment in main.ts Workspace dependencies: class-validator + class-transformer added (required by NestJS ValidationPipe at runtime). Nx-generated .gitignore additions (.angular, __screenshots__) merged into ours. .vscode/extensions.json and launch.json added by Nx are kept (do not override our existing settings.json). |