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Julien Gautier e2fae02731 docs(adr-0021): phase-2 security baseline (helmet, CORS, CSRF, rate-limit, error envelope)
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Documents the security middleware stack shipped across the five most
recent BFF PRs (#115, #117, #120, #122, #123) as a single MADR ADR.
Today the rationale lives in code comments and PR descriptions; the
next contributor reaching for `csurf`, cookie-only CSRF, or a
hardcoded localhost CORS fallback didn't have one place to read why
those are wrong here.

Contents:
  - Response envelope: { error: { code, message, traceId } }, single
    contract across Nest's filter and raw middlewares via the
    errorResponse() helper. Status-code mapping documented. 500s
    never leak the underlying exception.
  - CSRF session-bound double-submit, not cookie-vs-header. The
    cookie is the SPA's read-only mirror; the source of truth is
    req.session.csrfToken — subdomain-takeover injection can't
    bypass.
  - CORS allowlist env-driven, mandatory, no fallback. Catches the
    "works in dev breaks in prod" misconfiguration at boot.
  - Rate limit: sessionID-then-IP bucket key, 10/min auth +
    120/min general, /api/health skipped, in-memory v1 store.
  - Helmet defaults + three overrides (HSTS prod-only, COR
    cross-origin, CSP prod-only) with code-anchored justifications.

Considered options mirror the actual debate — each rejected
alternative has its "Bad, because" line so a reader sees why we
didn't go that way. Each Decision Outcome line cross-references
the file that enforces it.

Scope is the IMPLEMENTATION-level baseline. The STRATEGIC baseline
(ASVS reference level, HDS / GDPR / NIS 2 framing, RSSI sign-off)
remains paused per CLAUDE.md. When it lands it confirms or
supersedes pieces of 0021; the ADR is explicit about which choices
are tactical.

Index entry in docs/decisions/README.md updated in the same commit
per the project convention.

CLAUDE.md §"Repository status" still says the workspace is "not
yet bootstrapped" and refs ADRs up to 0020 — that paragraph is
stale (22 ADRs in place, project fully scaffolded). Worth a small
dedicated docs PR; out of scope here.
2026-05-13 23:41:51 +02:00
julien c5e91f240b docs(decisions): add ADR-0019 i18n + ADR-0020 portal-admin (#89)
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## Summary

Pure documentation PR. Two ADRs that answer the two strategic questions raised after the footer chantier:

- **[ADR-0019](docs/decisions/0019-internationalisation-angular-localize.md)** — how the portal handles multiple languages.
- **[ADR-0020](docs/decisions/0020-portal-admin-app.md)** — where portal administration lives.

Implementation will land across follow-up feature PRs, each consumable on its own.

## ADR-0019 — Internationalisation

**Decision:** `@angular/localize` in **build-time** mode, two locales (`fr` default served at `/`, `en` source). Path-based URLs always prefixed (`/fr/...`, `/en/...`); `/` smart-redirects via cookie → `Accept-Language` → `fr`. The locale switcher in the footer writes a `__Host-portal_locale` cookie and hard-refreshes to the matching bundle.

**Considered and rejected:**

- `@angular/localize` runtime mode (single bundle, higher LCP / payload cost).
- `@ngx-translate` / `transloco` (community libraries; tech-bar prefers Angular first-party for foundational primitives).
- Query-param URL strategy (fragile, weaker SEO, `<html lang>` becomes harder).
- Subdomain URL strategy (breaks `__Host-` cookie scoping from ADR-0010).

**Scope boundary:** UI strings owned by developers (templates + `$localize` in code). Editorial content (CMS-managed pages, news, etc.) is BFF-served already localised — that's the admin-app pipeline (ADR-0020), not `@angular/localize`.

**First sweep consequence:** the duplicate `/accessibility` + `/accessibilite` routes collapse to one Angular route with locale-translated paths.

## ADR-0020 — `portal-admin`

**Decision:** new Angular SPA `portal-admin` alongside `portal-shell`, sharing the existing `portal-bff` via `/api/admin/*` routes guarded by an Entra `admin` role plus `@RequireMfa({ freshness: 600 })` at the entry route. Distinct origin + cookie + session (`__Host-portal_admin_session`).

**v1 modules** (all four selected):

1. Editorial pages CMS (multilingual content, fed back to `portal-shell` via the BFF).
2. Sidebar menu management (activates the `requiredPermissions` field already on `MenuItem`).
3. User list (read-only).
4. Audit log viewer (consumes the `audit.events` table per ADR-0013, via the `audit_reader` role).

**Out of v1:** B2B invitations (stay in Entra Admin Center), feature flags (no substrate yet), CMS workflow / approval flows, theme customisation, live preview.

**Considered and rejected:**

- `/admin/*` lazy-loaded inside `portal-shell` (admin code in the same origin → weaker defense in depth, admin URL not IP-restrictable independently).
- Two SPAs **and** two BFFs (doubles infra at our scale — bricolage).
- Off-the-shelf admin tooling (Retool, etc. — escapes our security baseline).

**Performance budget for admin:** ≤ 500 KB gzip initial (vs 300 KB for `portal-shell`, per ADR-0017). Lighthouse Performance ≥ 85 on critical admin routes (vs ≥ 90 on `portal-shell`). Same a11y baseline (ADR-0016), same dark-mode support.

**Shared-libs graduation:** `Icon`, `LayoutStateService`, brand tokens, dark-mode SCSS helpers move from `portal-shell` to `libs/shared/{ui,state}` when both apps need them. Mechanical refactor; tracked as the first implementation PR.

## Implementation roadmap (out of scope of this PR)

ADR-0019:

1. Install `@angular/localize`, wire build target.
2. Mark every existing UI string in `portal-shell` with `i18n` + `@@id`; produce `messages.fr.xlf`.
3. Locale switcher in footer + `/api/preferences/locale` BFF route + smart redirect at `/`.
4. Collapse the duplicate accessibility routes into a localised single route, with 301s.
5. CI gate: `nx build portal-shell --localize` is added to `ci:check` and fails on missing translation.

ADR-0020:

1. `nx g @nx/angular:app portal-admin` skeleton.
2. Shared-libs extraction (`libs/shared/ui`, `libs/shared/state`).
3. BFF `AdminModule` + `AdminRoleGuard` + smoke `GET /api/admin/me`.
4. Admin shell (header / sidebar / footer with an "Admin" badge).
5. One PR per v1 module — suggested order: CMS pages → menu management → audit viewer → user list.

## Test plan

- [x] Both ADRs follow MADR 4.0.0 (frontmatter, sections, tags from the canonical vocabulary).
- [x] `docs/decisions/README.md` index updated in the same commit.
- [x] `CLAUDE.md` architecture summary picks up entries for both decisions and bumps the ADR coverage line to 0020.
- [ ] Read-through review — invite the project lead to push back on any decision before locking implementation.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #89
2026-05-11 12:29:54 +02:00
julien 4476cbb518 docs(decisions): add ADR-0018 — environment configuration strategy (#80)
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## Summary

Records the per-environment config strategy for both apps. ADR-only — no code changes; the implementation is anchored in §Confirmation against the next feature work that touches per-environment values.

## What lands

[**ADR-0018 — Environment configuration**](docs/decisions/0018-environment-configuration-strategy.md):

- **SPA**: Angular `environment.ts` + project.json `fileReplacements`. Build-time substitution; no runtime config fetch (rejected for the LCP/TTFB cost it would add and the deploy-time HTML rewrite that the alternatives need). Concretely cleans up the hard-coded URLs we left in `observability/tracing.ts` and `home-status.service.ts` ("hard-coded for v1 — env-config when it lands" comments).
- **BFF**: keep `process.env` + small per-key boot-time validators (the shape `apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-database-url.ts` already follows). `@nestjs/config` rejected as too heavy for the current key count; `zod` not justified yet.
- **Audit log connection**: formalises the `AUDIT_DATABASE_URL` split that ADR-0013 §"Wired as features land" already pointed at. When set, the `AuditModule` instantiates a second Prisma client with `audit_writer`-only credentials (defense in depth); when unset, the dev fallback (shared pool + `SET LOCAL ROLE audit_writer` per transaction) keeps working. A boot-time `UPDATE`-rejection self-test runs against the dedicated pool when configured — refuses to start if the pool can mutate the audit table.

The §Confirmation block cross-references the env-var-as-boot-gate items already pre-figured in ADR-0009 / ADR-0010 / ADR-0012 / ADR-0013 / ADR-0014, so the validator pattern is the single landing place when those features ship.

## What does NOT change in this PR

- No `apps/portal-shell/src/environments/*.ts` files yet — landed alongside the next feature that actually needs per-environment values.
- No `AUDIT_DATABASE_URL` validator in BFF — same; lands when the second pool is wired.
- No CLAUDE.md restructuring; just one extra bullet under the Architecture summary referencing ADR-0018.

## Doc updates

- `docs/decisions/README.md` index — new row for ADR-0018.
- `CLAUDE.md` Architecture summary — one-line reference to ADR-0018 between the perf-budget and local-quality-gates entries.

## Test plan

- [ ] CI green on this PR (`format:check`).
- [ ] ADR-0018 renders in the doc index with the right tags (`frontend`, `backend`, `infrastructure`, `process`) and 2026-05-10 date.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #80
2026-05-10 04:58:02 +02:00
Julien Gautier 0e58e32d29 chore: relocate ADRs from decisions/ to docs/decisions/ to consolidate documentation
Move the ADR folder under docs/ alongside the rest of the project
documentation. Convention (flat folder, globally-sequential 4-digit
numbering, tags-based categorization, MADR 4.0.0 format) is unchanged
- only the path moved.

- git mv decisions docs/decisions preserves history for all 18 ADRs +
  README + template (19 files renamed in this commit).
- ADR-0001 amended in-place with a dated note documenting the
  relocation. Status remains 'accepted' - the location detail
  changed, the decision did not.
- All cross-references updated:
  - CLAUDE.md (~17 ADR links + 3 mentions of decisions/ in the Project
    rules section)
  - docs/README.md (now references decisions/ as a sibling under docs/)
  - docs/setup/03-angular-nx-monorepo.md (paths shortened from
    ../../decisions/ to ../decisions/, since setup/ and decisions/ are
    now both inside docs/)
  - docs/decisions/0003 ../CLAUDE.md adjusted to ../../CLAUDE.md
    (one extra level of nesting)
  - docs/decisions/template.md mention of the README path
  - notes/asvs-level-decision-briefing-rssi.md mention of the index

Sanity verified: every ADR link in CLAUDE.md, docs/setup/03, and
docs/decisions/0001 resolves to an existing file. pnpm nx run-many
-t lint passes on 8 projects.
2026-04-30 18:57:59 +02:00