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Author SHA1 Message Date
Julien Gautier 13a12e6591 feat(portal-shell): wire spa-side opentelemetry tracing
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Phase 2 of ADR-0012 — closes the loop SPA → BFF → DB. With this
PR a single user action (page load, click, form submit) produces
one trace whose root span is owned by the SPA and whose child
spans cover the BFF request, Postgres queries, and (eventually)
Redis / downstream-API hops.

Runtime libs added (production deps):

- @opentelemetry/sdk-trace-web              browser tracer + provider
- @opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-http   OTLP/HTTP+JSON exporter
- @opentelemetry/instrumentation            auto-instrumentation runtime
- @opentelemetry/instrumentation-fetch      fetch + W3C traceparent propagation
- @opentelemetry/instrumentation-document-load  initial-paint timings
- @opentelemetry/instrumentation-user-interaction  click / keypress / submit

Code:

- apps/portal-shell/src/observability/tracing.ts — WebTracerProvider
  bootstrap. Documents the load-order constraint inline (must be
  the very first import of main.ts, same pattern as the BFF). No
  context-zone package because the workspace is zoneless (per
  ADR-0004); the default StackContextManager covers the
  auto-instrumentation cases.
- main.ts now imports the tracing module as line 1.

CORS plumbing for end-to-end propagation:

- BFF (apps/portal-bff/src/main.ts) calls enableCors with a
  minimal dev allowlist (http://localhost:4200) and explicit
  permission for the W3C traceparent and tracestate headers. The
  full security-grade CORS belongs to phase-2 security ADR; this
  is the strict minimum for the SPA→BFF link to keep the trace
  context across origins.
- OTel Collector (infra/local/otel-collector.yaml) gains a cors
  block on its OTLP/HTTP receiver so the browser's OTLP POST
  clears its own pre-flight.

ADR-0012 §Confirmation: a new "Wired in the SPA foundation PR
(phase 2)" block enumerates what landed here; the carry-over
"Wired as features land" list is updated to drop the SPA-side
SDK item that used to live there and to add a CORS-grade
follow-up note.

Verified locally:
- pnpm exec nx run-many -t lint test build → 8 projects green.
- pnpm audit clean.
- After ./infra/local/dev.sh up observability and nx serve
  portal-shell, opening http://localhost:4200 produces a
  document_load trace in Jaeger with the SPA service.name; a
  manual fetch from DevTools to /api/health on the BFF produces
  a child span on the same trace.
2026-05-09 23:18:42 +02:00
julien c3c15585ff style(portal-bff): apply prettier to check-database-url.ts (#71)
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## Summary

Cosmetic-only follow-up to #70. Collapses one over-cautious multi-line `throw new Error(...)` into a single line that fits within the project's 100-char `printWidth`.

The reformat was produced by lint-staged **during** the amend that landed #70, but applied to the working tree only — the modification never made it back into the staged content of the amend. The merged commit therefore carries the un-prettified version.

Spotted locally with `pnpm exec prettier --check apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-database-url.ts` failing. Left unchecked, the next PR's `check` job would break at `format:check` for unrelated reasons.

## Test plan

- [ ] CI green on this PR (`format:check` clean).
- [ ] No behavioural change — only whitespace.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #71
2026-05-09 22:45:10 +02:00
julien b74d3f1b9b feat(portal-bff): observability foundations (Pino + CLS + OTel) (#70)
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## Summary

Implements ADR-0012 phase 1, BFF side. The SPA wiring is a separate phase-2 PR.

The BFF now emits structured JSON logs to stdout, tagged with `trace_id` / `span_id` from the active OTel context, and exports OTLP traces over HTTP/Protobuf to the Collector that already runs in the local-dev compose. Anything Nest, Express, HTTP-out, Prisma (Postgres) or `ioredis` does is auto-spanned. A `GET /api/health` liveness endpoint is added to round things out.

## What lands

**Runtime libs added** (production deps):

- `nestjs-pino`, `pino`, `pino-http` — structured logging
- `nestjs-cls` — request-scoped context
- `@opentelemetry/api` / `sdk-node` / `resources` / `semantic-conventions`
- `@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto` (HTTP/Protobuf, port 4318)
- `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-{http,express,nestjs-core,pg,ioredis,pino}` — curated, **no** `auto-instrumentations-node` mass-import (anti-bricolage)

Dev: `pino-pretty` (gated by `NODE_ENV`).

**Code:**

- `apps/portal-bff/src/observability/tracing.ts` — OTel `NodeSDK` bootstrap. Documents the load-order constraint inline (must be the very first import of `main.ts`). Pure side-effect module.
- `apps/portal-bff/src/observability/observability.module.ts` — composes `ClsModule` (UUID per request stored as `request_id`) and `LoggerModule` (`pino-pretty` in dev, raw JSON in prod, `LOG_LEVEL` env-driven, `/health` excluded from auto-logging, `X-Request-Id` honoured if inbound).
- `apps/portal-bff/src/health/{health.controller,health.module,health.controller.spec}.ts` — `GET /api/health` returning `{status, uptimeSeconds, service, version}`. Cheap liveness only — `/readiness` lands when dependencies have a readiness story.
- `apps/portal-bff/src/config/check-database-url.{ts,spec.ts}` — fail-fast validator called from `main.ts` before NestFactory boots. Catches the same family of bug that bit pgweb in #63: a literal special character in `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` that needs URL-encoding in `DATABASE_URL`. Prisma requires a URL string (no discrete-flag escape hatch), so early validation + a clear error message is the v1 mitigation. Six unit tests cover happy path, missing URL, wrong scheme, encoded special chars, literal `@` in password, malformed URL.

**Wiring:**

- `main.ts` imports `./observability/tracing` as line 1, then uses `app.get(Logger)` from `nestjs-pino` with `bufferLogs: true` so early-bootstrap lines are not lost.
- `app.module.ts` imports `ObservabilityModule` first, then `PrismaModule`, then `HealthModule`.
- `apps/portal-bff/.env.example` promotes `LOG_LEVEL`, `OTEL_SERVICE_NAME`, `OTEL_SERVICE_VERSION`, `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT`, `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL`, `OTEL_TRACES_SAMPLER` from the "future" comment to active settings — defaults target the local-dev Collector.
- Both `apps/portal-bff/.env.example` and `infra/local/.env.example` now spell out the URL-encoding constraint on `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` with the char-by-char encoding table (`@` → `%40`, etc.).

**ADR-0012 §Confirmation** rewritten to distinguish what landed in this PR from what is wired as the corresponding feature ADRs ship (CLS keys for `session_id` / `user_id_hash` / `audience`, `LOG_USER_ID_SALT` enforcement, redact list, custom spans, SPA-side SDK, full integration tests, prod Collector config).

## Trace ↔ log correlation

Automatic via `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-pino` — every Pino record gets `trace_id` and `span_id` injected from the active OTel context. No CLS gymnastics needed for that concern.

## Verification

```bash
pnpm exec nx run-many -t lint test build       # 8 projects green
pnpm audit --audit-level=moderate              # 0 vulnerabilities
./infra/local/dev.sh up observability          # start Collector + Jaeger
cp apps/portal-bff/.env.example apps/portal-bff/.env
pnpm nx serve portal-bff
curl http://localhost:3000/api/health
# → {"status":"ok","uptimeSeconds":N,"service":"portal-bff","version":"dev"}
```

Then hit `GET http://localhost:3000/api` once or twice and open http://localhost:16686 — the corresponding spans appear in Jaeger, and Pino logs on stdout carry the matching `trace_id`.

## Test plan

- [ ] `nx run-many -t lint test build` green on this PR's CI run.
- [ ] `pnpm audit` clean.
- [ ] BFF boots, `/api/health` returns the expected JSON.
- [ ] Pino logs in dev are colourised one-liners; in prod they would be raw JSON (toggled by `NODE_ENV=production`).
- [ ] With the local-dev stack's `--profile observability` active, traces are visible in Jaeger UI.
- [ ] Each Pino log line for a request carries the same `trace_id` as the trace span in Jaeger.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #70
2026-05-09 22:28:17 +02:00
julien a0f6e594ba fix(portal-bff): downgrade Prisma to 6.x for nestjs-prisma compatibility (#3)
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## Summary

- Pin `prisma` and `@prisma/client` to `^6` (resolved 6.19.3) instead of the previous `^7`.
- Switch the generator in `apps/portal-bff/prisma/schema.prisma` from `prisma-client` to `prisma-client-js` (Prisma 6's default).
- Add the explicit `url = env("DATABASE_URL")` in the `datasource db` block (required by Prisma 6; was implicit in Prisma 7 via `prisma.config.ts`).
- Remove `apps/portal-bff/prisma.config.ts` (Prisma 7-only feature).
- Drop the now-irrelevant `/generated/prisma` entry from `apps/portal-bff/.gitignore`.

## Motivation

Two distinct Prisma 7 breaking changes surfaced as runtime errors in `pnpm nx serve portal-bff`:

1. **Generator output path:** Prisma 7's default `prisma-client` generator writes to a custom output dir declared in the schema. `@prisma/client/default.js`'s runtime stub still resolves `.prisma/client/default` in a sibling `node_modules/.prisma/client/`, which only the legacy `prisma-client-js` generator populates. Result: `ESM loader error: Cannot find module '.prisma/client/default'`.

2. **PrismaClientOptions API:** In Prisma 7, `PrismaClientOptions` no longer exposes `datasourceUrl` nor `datasources`. The connection must come through a driver adapter (e.g. `@prisma/adapter-pg`). `nestjs-prisma@0.27.0` calls `super(undefined)` when no `prismaServiceOptions` is passed, which Prisma 7 rejects with `PrismaClientInitializationError: PrismaClient needs to be constructed with a non-empty, valid PrismaClientOptions`.

Both issues are downstream of Prisma 7's "adapter-first" architecture being incompatible with `nestjs-prisma`'s still-Prisma-6-shaped wrapper. Working around each issue separately would lead into bespoke wiring (custom PrismaService, manual `@prisma/adapter-pg` install, hand-rolled DI). That's bricolage on a foundational layer.

Per CLAUDE.md ("default to stable, recognized, battle-tested choices; cutting-edge alternatives only when the trade-off is captured in an ADR"), the cheapest, cleanest fix is to use Prisma 6 — still actively maintained, fully aligned with `nestjs-prisma`'s design, supported by every tutorial and example in the wider ecosystem.

## Implementation notes

- ADR-0006 ("Persistence — PostgreSQL with Prisma") specifies "Prisma" without pinning a version. The version choice is a tactical detail. No ADR amendment.
- `apps/portal-bff/.env.example` is unchanged — the `DATABASE_URL` variable name is the same in Prisma 6 and 7.
- `prisma.config.ts` removed: it was a Prisma 7 file that Prisma 6 ignores; keeping it would only confuse a future contributor.
- The Prisma 7 `prisma-client` generator left a residual output dir at `apps/portal-bff/generated/` from the previous setup; removed locally and excluded from gitignore (no longer needed).
- Re-evaluate when `nestjs-prisma` releases an update aligned with Prisma 7's adapter model. The path back is symmetric: pin Prisma to `^7`, restore the schema's `prisma-client` generator, install `@prisma/adapter-pg`, and update `app.module.ts` to instantiate the adapter.

## Verification

- [x] `pnpm exec prisma generate` populates `node_modules/.../@prisma+client@6.19.3/.prisma/client/default.js` (no more 7.x in the active resolution).
- [x] `pnpm nx build portal-bff` green.
- [X] `pnpm nx serve portal-bff` boots cleanly (no `PrismaClientInitializationError`) — to be confirmed locally before merge. Connection to a real Postgres is out of scope of this PR; if Postgres is not running, an `ECONNREFUSED` is expected and unrelated.
- [ ] `pnpm ci:check` — runs in CI on PR open.

## Related

- [ADR-0006 — Persistence: PostgreSQL with Prisma](docs/decisions/0006-persistence-postgresql-prisma.md). Generator and version are tactical; no amendment.
- Future: revisit Prisma version when `nestjs-prisma` ships an update with first-class driver-adapter support.

---------

Co-authored-by: Julien Gautier <julien.gautier@apf.asso.fr>
Reviewed-on: #3
2026-05-04 10:46:12 +02:00
Julien Gautier 2b0e20bd85 chore: wire PostgreSQL + Prisma per ADR-0006
Add Prisma 7 + nestjs-prisma. The schema lives at
apps/portal-bff/prisma/schema.prisma with provider postgresql; the new
prisma-client generator (Prisma 7 default) outputs the typed client to
apps/portal-bff/generated/prisma/ which is gitignored.

apps/portal-bff/src/app/app.module.ts imports PrismaModule.forRoot
({ isGlobal: true }) so PrismaService is injectable across the BFF
without per-module imports.

apps/portal-bff/.env.example documents DATABASE_URL with a local-dev
default, plus a forward list of env vars introduced by upcoming phases
and ADRs (auth, sessions, MFA, observability, audit, downstream APIs)
- catalog reference, not implementation. The actual .env stays
gitignored at both repo root and app levels.

prisma.config.ts (Prisma 7's TypeScript config) is committed; it loads
DATABASE_URL via dotenv. Schema and migrations paths are pinned to
prisma/ relative to the bff app.

PostgreSQL provisioning, RLS policies for the dual-audience design,
the dedicated audit schema with role grants (audit_owner / audit_writer
/ audit_reader / audit_archiver per ADR-0013), and column-level
encryption for L3-scoped data are out of scope of this commit -
they belong with the future on-prem infrastructure ADR.
2026-04-30 17:28:54 +02:00
Julien Gautier 0774014599 fix(portal-bff): use bracket notation for process.env access
The strict-TS option noPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature: true (set in
tsconfig.base.json per ADR-0004) forbids dot-notation access on index
signatures. process.env is typed as { [key: string]: string | undefined }
so process.env.PORT must be written process.env['PORT']. The Nx
generator wrote the dot form by default; fix to comply with the
project's strict-TS bar.

Touched: portal-bff main.ts and the three portal-bff-e2e support files
(global-setup, global-teardown, test-setup).
2026-04-30 16:34:17 +02:00
Julien Gautier bea5e1954f chore: generate portal-shell and portal-bff apps per ADR-0004 / ADR-0005
Add the @nx/angular, @nx/nest, @nx/vite, @nx/eslint plugins, then
generate the two apps. Adjust the empty-template tsconfig.base.json
to be Angular-compatible (drop project references and customConditions
that the empty-template defaults to but Angular doesn't support; keep
the strict-TS extensions from ADR-0004).

apps/portal-shell (Angular 21):
- standalone APIs, routing, SCSS, esbuild
- vitest-angular as unitTestRunner, playwright for e2e
- strict mode
- tags scope:portal-shell, type:app
- app.config.ts wired with provideZonelessChangeDetection() per
  ADR-0004 (Angular 21 + Nx 22 generates without zone.js by default)

apps/portal-bff (NestJS 11):
- Express adapter (default per ADR-0005)
- Jest as unitTestRunner
- tags scope:portal-bff, type:app
- main.ts wired with a global ValidationPipe configured
  whitelist + forbidNonWhitelisted + transform per ADR-0005
- Phase-2 security additions (helmet, CORS, sessions, CSRF, rate
  limit, auth guards, error filter) deferred to their respective
  ADRs - placeholder comment in main.ts

Workspace dependencies: class-validator + class-transformer added
(required by NestJS ValidationPipe at runtime). Nx-generated
.gitignore additions (.angular, __screenshots__) merged into ours.
.vscode/extensions.json and launch.json added by Nx are kept (do not
override our existing settings.json).
2026-04-30 16:12:42 +02:00